How to Say “Root” in French

racine
/ʁa.sin/feminine
The English word 'root' is translated into French as racine.
racine refers to the part of a plant. It is also used metaphorically to talk about one's ancestral roots or origins. In a mathematical context, you will see it used in the phrase racine carrée for 'square root'. In informal settings, speakers may simply use racine on its own to refer to a square root.
Meaning: part of a plant (noun)

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

racine is a feminine noun. Its plural form is racines.

How do you pronounce it?

/ʁa.sin/

Did you know?

  • In French, the term racine is also the surname of a very famous 17th-century playwright, Jean Racine, who is a pillar of classical French literature.
  • While racine refers to the biological root of a tooth, the base of a hair follicle is called a bulbe.
  • In French linguistics, the 'root' of a verb is called a radical rather than a racine.

Examples in context

  • La racine carrée de neuf est trois.
    The square root of nine is three.
    This sentence is useful for learning how to express the square root of a number using racine.
    Tatoeba #5132784 by nimfeo, translation #11562732 by carlosalberto
  • La racine carrée de 3 est √3 ou -√3.
    The square root of 3 is √3 or -√3.
    This sentence shows how to express the square root of a number using racine.
    Tatoeba #5402168 by alexisslay, translation #5402764 by OjisanSeiuchi
  • La racine carrée de quatre est deux.
    The square root of four is two.
    Tatoeba #6820027 by Rockaround, translation #4490411 by Joseph
  • Les racines de cet arbre sont profondes
    The roots of this tree are deep
  • La racine du problème se trouve dans la gestion
    The root of the problem lies in the management
  • La racine de 16, c'est 4
    The (square) root of 16 is 4
  • Je vais cuisiner des légumes racines, comme des patates
    I'm going to cook some root vegetables, like potatoes
  • 18 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Emma and Gabriel are gardening in the backyard.

  1. Emma

    Regarde cette racine, elle est énorme !
    Look at this root, it is huge!
  2. Gabriel

    Elle bloque complètement le passage de l'eau.
    It is completely blocking the water flow.
  3. Emma

    On doit couper la racine avec an outil.
    We must cut the root with a tool.
  4. Gabriel

    Je vais chercher les cisailles tout de suite.
    I will go get the shears right away.

Sources

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Tanya Mikayla
Tanya MikaylaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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