How to Say “Roommate” in German

Mitbewohner
/ˈmɪtbəvoːnɐ/
The German word for roommate is Mitbewohner.
Mitbewohner is used to describe someone with whom you share an apartment or house.
Meaning: US: with whom one shares an apartment or house (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is a compound of mit (with/co-) and Bewohner (dweller/resident), literally meaning 'co-dweller' or 'co-resident'.

Which one should you use?

While the English word 'roommate' can sometimes imply that two people share a single bedroom, Mitbewohner generally refers to people sharing an apartment (often called a WG) while maintaining separate rooms.

How does it change in a sentence?

The feminine form of the word is Mitbewohnerin. When referring to a group of female roommates, the plural form is Mitbewohnerinnen.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈmɪtbəvoːnɐ/

Did you know?

  • A WG-Casting is a common process where potential Mitbewohner are interviewed like job candidates to see if their personalities fit the house.
  • In Germany, it is common for Mitbewohner to share a 'Putzplan', a strict cleaning schedule taped to a wall to avoid conflict.
  • The word Bewohner can also describe the inhabitants of a zoo enclosure or a bird's nest, making the root of Mitbewohner applicable to animals.

Examples in context

  • Wer ist Ihr Mitbewohner?
    Who's your roommate?
    This sentence is useful for asking who someone's Mitbewohner is.
    Tatoeba #9008198 by Luiaard, translation #2254915 by CK
  • Ich bin dein Mitbewohner.
    I'm your roommate.
    This sentence is useful for identifying yourself as someone's Mitbewohner.
    Tatoeba #2999898 by pne, translation #2248328 by CK
  • Tom war mein Mitbewohner.
    Tom was my roommate.
    This sentence is useful for identifying someone who was a Mitbewohner in the past.
    Tatoeba #8074973 by Luiaard, translation #3821086 by CK
  • Ich wohne mit zwei Mitbewohnern zusammen.
    I live with two roommates.
  • Kommst du mit meinen WG-Mitbewohnern gut klar?
    Do you get along well with my flat share roommates?
  • Ich schaue heute Abend einen Film mit meinem Mitbewohner.
    I'm watching a movie with my roommate tonight.
  • 57 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Julia and Felix are talking about their living situation in a café.

  1. Julia

    Hast du einen neuen Mitbewohner?
    Do you have a new roommate?
  2. Felix

    Ja, mein Mitbewohner ist sehr nett.
    Yes, my roommate is very nice.
  3. Julia

    Wann zieht er ein?
    When is he moving in?
  4. Felix

    Er kommt nächsten Montag.
    He is coming next Monday.

Sources

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Douglas Cory
Douglas CoryHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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