How to Say “Right and Left” in Spanish

derecha e izquierda
/deɾet͡ʃa e iθkjeɾda/from spelling rules
The phrase derecha e izquierda is the Spanish way to say "right and left."
This phrase is used to refer to the two opposite directions relative to a person's sides.

How does it change in a sentence?

In this phrase, the standard Spanish conjunction for "and", which is usually y, changes to e because the following word izquierda begins with an "i" sound. Additionally, if you are indicating a specific direction like "to the right" and "to the left," you must include the definite article la with the nouns, resulting in the phrase a la derecha y a la izquierda.

How do you pronounce it?

/deɾetʃa e iθkjeɾda/

Did you know?

  • While many Romance languages use a word related to 'sinister' for the left side, the Spanish word izquierda actually comes from Basque, a non-Indo-European language.
  • The word derecha shares a root with derecho, the Spanish word for 'law'.

Examples in context

  • Mira a derecha e izquierda cuando cruces la calle.
    Look right and left when crossing the street.
    This sentence is useful for practicing how to use derecha e izquierda when giving safety instructions.
    Tatoeba #856814 by joronoso, translation #278369 by kremel
  • Los baños están a la derecha.
    The bathrooms are on the right.
  • La salida está a la izquierda.
    The exit is on the left.
  • El restaurante está a la derecha del hotel.
    The restaurant is to the right of the hotel.

Example conversation

Daniel and Sofía are looking at a map together.

  1. Daniel

    No sé si girar a derecha e izquierda.
    I don't know whether to turn right and left.
  2. Sofía

    Daniel, primero ve hacia la derecha.
    Daniel, first go to the right.
  3. Daniel

    Ah, ahora entiendo el mapa.
    Ah, now I understand the map.
  4. Sofía

    Exacto, así llegaremos rápido.
    Exactly, that way we will arrive quickly.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries derecha, e, izquierda, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Annette Elsie
Annette ElsieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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