How to Say “Rat” in Russian

кры́са
krýsafeminine
The Russian word for rat is кры́са (krýsa). Wiktionary also lists пасю́к (pasjúk).
Meaning: rodent (noun)

Ways to say it

“rat” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
кры́са krýsa feminine
пасю́к pasjúk masculine, rare, regional

The term is used to refer to the rodent. In a slang context, the related verb крысить is used to describe someone who is acting like a rat, specifically by stealing or behaving in a treacherous manner.

Which one should you use?

кры́са is the standard and most common word for a rat. In contrast, пасю́к is a much rarer term.

Is it said differently in some regions?

пасю́к is a rare and regional form.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of кры́са is кры́сы. When the rat is the direct object of a sentence, you should use the accusative form кры́су.

How do you pronounce it?

krýsa

Did you know?

  • In Russian criminal slang, a кры́са is specifically someone who steals from their own accomplices or cellmates, rather than from victims outside the gang.
  • In many Russian folk tales, a rat is often portrayed as a cunning or clever character rather than just a pest, unlike some Western depictions.
  • Russian has a specific diminutive form, кры́сенок, used not only for baby rats but also to describe a small person in a mocking or condescending way.

Examples in context

  • Согласно опубликованному исследованию, крыса является распространенным грызуном в городских условиях.
    According to the published study, a rat is a common rodent in urban environments.
  • Предлагается провести дополнительное исследование грызунов, включая крысу.
    It is suggested to conduct further research on rodents, including rats.

Example conversation

Anastasia and Alexander are cleaning the garage.

  1. Анастасия Anastasia

    Смотри, там бегает кры́са!
    Smotri, tam begayet krysa!
    Look, there is a rat running there!
  2. Александр Aleksandr

    Ой, она действительно огромная.
    Oy, ona deystvitel'no ogromnaya.
    Oh, it really is huge.
  3. Анастасия Anastasia

    Что нам делать с этой крысой?
    Chto nam delat' s etoy krysoy?
    What should we do with this rat?
  4. Александр Aleksandr

    Я сейчас вызову службу контроля.
    Ya seychas vyzovu sluzhbu kontrolya.
    I will call the control service now.

Sources

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Annette Carly
Annette CarlyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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