How to Say “Purple” in Korean

보라색
borasaek[po̞ɾa̠sʰɛk̚]
The Korean word for purple is 보라색 (borasaek). Wiktionary also lists 자주색 (jajusaek) and 보라색의 (borasaegui).
Meaning: colour (noun)

Ways to say it

“purple” in Korean
Korean Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
보라색 borasaek [po̞ɾa̠sʰɛk̚] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
[po̞ɾa̠sʰe̞k̚] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
자주색 jajusaek [t͡ɕa̠d͡ʑusʰɛk̚] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
[t͡ɕa̠d͡ʑusʰe̞k̚] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
보라색의 borasaegui

The terms are used to describe the color purple as a noun or an adjective. While both describe shades in the purple spectrum, they can differ in specific hue and you can also use the term 보랏빛 to describe a purplish tint or glow.

Which one should you use?

보라색 refers to a standard violet or purple. In contrast, 자주색 is often used to describe a deeper, reddish-purple or a shade leaning towards magenta.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

보라색 is the noun form. By adding the particle 의 to create 보라색의, you turn the noun into a possessive or adjectival form used to modify other nouns. Additionally, 보랏빛 can be used specifically to describe a purplish hue or tint.

How do you pronounce it?

borasaek

Did you know?

  • The word 보라 is also the imperative form of the verb 'to see' or 'to look'. This creates a playful linguistic coincidence where saying 보라색 can sound like a command to 'look at the color'.
  • In modern K-pop fandom culture, the phrase 'I purple you' (inspired by the Korean word 보라) has become a widely recognized way to express trust and long-lasting love.
  • The word 보라 in 보라색 is a native Korean word, unlike many other color terms in Korean which are derived from Chinese characters.

Examples in context

  • 저는 보라색을 좋아해요.
    jeoneun borasaegeul joahaeyo.
    I like purple.
  • 이 꽃은 보라색이에요.
    i kkocheun borasaegieyo.
    This flower is purple.
  • 보라색 연필이 어디 있어요?
    borasaek yeonpili eodi isseoyo?
    Where is the purple pencil?

Example conversation

Dohyun and Minji are shopping for a new bag.

  1. 도현 Do-hyeon

    민지 씨, 이 가방 어때요?
    Minji ssi, i gabang eottaeyo?
    Minji, how about this bag?
  2. 민지 Min-ji

    색깔이 너무 진해요.
    saekkkari neomu jinhaeyo.
    The color is too strong.
  3. 도현 Do-hyeon

    그럼 보라색은 어떠세요?
    geureom borasaegeun eotteoseyo?
    Then how about purple?
  4. 민지 Min-ji

    네, 보라색이 훨씬 좋아요.
    ne, borasaegi hwolssin joayo.
    Yes, purple is much better.

Sources

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Gordon Gregory
Gordon GregoryHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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