How to Say “Public Holiday” in French

jour férié
/ʒuʁ fe.ʁje/masculine
The English phrase public holiday is translated into French as jour férié. Wiktionary also lists fête légale and fête.
Meaning: national or regional holiday from work on a specific day (noun)

Ways to say it

“public holiday” in French
French IPA Note
jour férié /ʒuʁ fe.ʁje/ masculine
fête légale feminine
fête /fɛt/ (France)
/fɛːt/
feminine

This term refers to a national or regional holiday from work on a specific day. Use un jour férié when discussing the legal non-working status of a day, such as when banks or government offices are closed. You can ask Est-ce que c'est un jour férié? to inquire if a specific day is a public holiday. If you want to ask more generally if a specific day is a day off, you can say Est-ce que c'est un jour de congé? instead.

Which one should you use?

While jour férié refers specifically to the legal status of a day off, fête refers to the celebration or the event itself.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Quebec, Canada, congé férié is a common way to say public holiday.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of public holidays is les jours fériés.

How do you pronounce it?

/ʒuʁ fe.ʁje/

Did you know?

  • In France, the term faire le pont (to make the bridge) describes taking an extra day off when a jour férié falls on a Tuesday or Thursday.
  • The word férié comes from a Latin root meaning 'idle', which describes the state of a person rather than the day itself.
  • A jour férié in France does not automatically guarantee a day off from work, as some private sector contracts require employees to work these days.

Examples in context

  • C'était un jour férié.
    It was a public holiday.
    This sentence is useful for stating that a specific day was a public holiday.
    Tatoeba #9035970 by carlosalberto, translation #9035944 by carlosalberto
  • Je pars en vacances pendant les jours fériés.
    I'm going on vacation during the public holidays.
  • Demain est un jour férié.
    Tomorrow is a public holiday.

Example conversation

Chloé and Hugo are discussing their work schedule for the upcoming week.

  1. Chloé

    Est-ce que demain est un jour férié ?
    Is tomorrow a public holiday?
  2. Hugo

    Oui, c'est un jour férié.
    Yes, it is a public holiday.
  3. Chloé

    Super, je ne travaille pas !
    Great, I am not working!
  4. Hugo

    Moi non plus, je vais me reposer.
    Me neither, I am going to rest.

Sources

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Lillian Leah
Lillian LeahHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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