How to Say “Psychic” in Japanese

超能力者
chōnōryokusha[t͡ɕo̞ːno̞ːɾʲo̞kɯ̟̊ɕa̠]
The Japanese word for psychic is 超能力者 (chōnōryokusha).
超能力者 refers to a person who possesses, or appears to possess, extra-sensory abilities. This term is applied to individuals in both scientific contexts involving the study of ESP and within paranormal or spiritual contexts.
Meaning: person who possesses, or appears to possess, extra-sensory abilities (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is composed of 超 meaning super or ultra, 能力 meaning ability or power and the suffix 者 meaning person.

How does it change in a sentence?

If you remove the suffix 者 (person) from the word, you are left with 超能力, which is the noun used to describe the psychic ability or ESP itself.

How do you pronounce it?

chōnōryokusha

Did you know?

  • In Japanese pop culture, such as in anime or manga, a person with psychic powers is often colloquially called a エスパー (esupā), which is a loanword from the English 'esper'.
  • The character 超 in 超能力者 is also used as a slang prefix in modern Japanese to mean 'super' or 'extremely', such as 超かっこいい for 'super cool'.
  • The term 超能力 (chōnōryoku) was popularized in Japan during the 1970s as a way to discuss paranormal phenomena in a way that sounded more scientific and academic.

Examples in context

  • トムは超能力者なんだけど、メアリーは違うよ。
    Tom is psychic, but Mary isn't.
    This sentence is useful for illustrating how to use 超能力者 when comparing the abilities of two people.
    Tatoeba #10100275 by small_snow, translation #6658014 by CK
  • 彼は超能力者だと信じられている。
    Kare wa chounouryokusha da to shinjirarete iru.
    He is believed to be a psychic.
  • その映画には超能力者が登場する。
    Sono eiga ni wa chounouryokusha ga toujou suru.
    A psychic appears in that movie.

Example conversation

Ren and Yui are talking about a movie they just watched.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    映画の主人公は超能力者だったね。
    Eiga no shujinkō wa chōnōryokusha datta ne.
    The movie's main character was a psychic, wasn't he?
  2. 結衣 Yui

    うん、すごい能力を持っていたよね。
    Un, sugoi nōryoku o motte ita yo ne.
    Yeah, he had amazing abilities.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    蓮なら、超能力が使えそうかな?
    Ren nara, chōnōryoku ga tsukae sō kana?
    I wonder if you could use psychic powers, Ren?
  4. 結衣 Yui

    いや、僕はただの人間だよ。
    Iya, boku wa tada no ningen da yo.
    No, I'm just a normal human.

Sources

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Ryan Lester
Ryan LesterHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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