How to Say “Present” in Korean

선물
seonmul[ˈsʰɘ(ː)nmuɭ]
The English word 'present' is translated into Korean as 선물 (seonmul).
Meaning: to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen, to show, exhibit (verb)

Which one should you use?

While the English word 'present' can mean both a gift and the current time, the Korean word 선물 (seonmul) only refers to a gift.

How do you pronounce it?

seonmul

Did you know?

  • In Korea, giving certain types of 선물 like red ink on a card is avoided because red was historically used to write the names of the deceased.
  • In professional settings, a 선물 can be strictly regulated by the 'Kim Young-ran Act', which sets legal price limits on gifts to prevent bribery.
  • When receiving a 선물, it is a common traditional custom in Korea to decline the gift once or twice before finally accepting it to show humility.

Examples in context

  • 그녀는 그에게 선물을 주었다.
    She gave him a present.
    This sentence shows how to use 선물 to express giving a gift.
    Tatoeba #13250530 by qiwiwi, translation #887136 by CK
  • 네 생일 선물로 펜 하나를 샀어.
    I bought a pen for your birthday present.
    This sentence demonstrates using 선물 in the context of a birthday gift.
    Tatoeba #7801884 by HappyMidnight, translation #70475 by CK
  • 생일 선물로 뭐를 원하세요?
    What birthday present do you want?
    This sentence shows how to ask about someone's desired birthday 선물.
    Tatoeba #13185539 by atitarev, translation #6465871 by jasmaa
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Minji and Dohyun are talking about a gift for a friend.

  1. 민지 Min-ji

    도현 씨, 친구 선물 준비했어요?
    Dohyun ssi, chin-gu seon-mul jun-bi-hae-sseo-yo?
    Dohyun, did you prepare a present for our friend?
  2. 도현 Do-hyeon

    네, 어제 예쁜 선물 샀어요.
    Ne, eo-je ye-ppeun seon-mul sa-sseo-yo.
    Yes, I bought a pretty present yesterday.
  3. 민지 Min-ji

    와, 어떤 선물인지 정말 궁금해요.
    Wa, eo-tteon seon-mul-in-ji jeong-mal gun-geum-hae-yo.
    Wow, I'm really curious what the present is.
  4. 도현 Do-hyeon

    비밀이에요. 나중에 선물 보여줄게요.
    Bi-mil-i-e-yo. na-jung-e seon-mul bo-yeo-jul-ge-yo.
    It's a secret. I'll show you the present later.

Sources

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Cooper Jimmy
Cooper JimmyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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