How to Say “Poetry” in Korean

시
si[ɕʰi]
Poetry in Korean is 시 (si).
시 is a noun used to refer to literature composed in verse. For more specific contexts, you might encounter related terms: 시문학 refers to the study of poetry as a specific field within literature and 시조 is a traditional Korean poetry form consisting of three lines. If you want to describe the act of writing, you can use the phrase 시를 쓰다.
Meaning: literature composed in verse (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is si.

Did you know?

  • Korean has a specific term for the beauty of the 'empty space' in a poem, which mirrors the aesthetic of traditional ink wash paintings. This concept emphasizes what is left unsaid over the written words.
  • Historically, 시조 was often performed as a song accompanied by instruments rather than read silently. This means the line between poetry and lyric music was almost nonexistent in ancient Korea.
  • During the Japanese colonial period, writing 시 in the Korean language became a powerful act of political resistance and national identity.

Examples in context

  • 우리 둘 다 시를 좋아해.
    We both love poetry.
    Tatoeba #8490491 by Eunhee, translation #6608757 by Hybrid
  • 시를 읊다
    To recite poetry
  • 그는 아름다운 시를 썼다.
    geuneun areumdaun sireul sseotda.
    He wrote beautiful poetry.

Example conversation

Ji-eun and Min-jun are talking about a bookstore.

  1. 지은 Ji-eun

    민준 씨, 이 시집 어때요?
    Minjun ssi, i sijip eottaeyo?
    Min-jun, how is this poetry book?
  2. 민준 Min-jun

    지은 씨, 이 시 정말 좋네요.
    Jieun ssi, i si jeongmal jonneyo.
    Ji-eun, this poetry is really good.
  3. 지은 Ji-eun

    저도 시를 읽는 것을 좋아해요.
    Jeodo sireul ilgneun geoseul joahaeyo.
    I also like reading poetry.
  4. 민준 Min-jun

    우리 같이 시를 읽으러 갈까요?
    Uri gachi sireul ilgeureo galkkayo?
    Shall we go read some poetry together?

Sources

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Cheryl Natasha
Cheryl NatashaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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