When it comes to expressing the concept of “plus” in Italian, there are various words and phrases you can use depending on the context, formality, and regional variations. In this guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to say “plus” in Italian, providing you with tips, examples, and insights along the way. So, let’s dive in!
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Formal Ways to Say “Plus” in Italian
1. “Più” – This is the most common and versatile word for “plus” in Italian. It is often used in formal contexts and is suitable for both written and spoken language. Here are some examples:
“Vorrei una mela più un’arancia.” – “I would like an apple plus an orange.”
“Il tuo voto più il mio può fare la differenza.” – “Your vote plus mine can make a difference.”
2. “Oltre a” – This phrase translates to “in addition to” or “besides.” It is formal and commonly used in written language when emphasizing additional elements. Examples:
“Oltre al libro che hai scelto, vorrei prendere anche qualche penna.” – “In addition to the book you chose, I would like to get some pens too.”
“Ho invitato tutti i miei amici oltre a te.” – “I invited all my friends, plus you.”
Informal Ways to Say “Plus” in Italian
1. “E” – This word is used as a conjunction and can often mean “and” or “plus” in a more casual way. It is commonly used in everyday conversation. Examples:
“Mi serve farina, uova e burro.” – “I need flour, eggs, and butter, plus.”
“Abbiamo bisogno di una macchina nuova e veloce.” – “We need a new and fast car, plus.”
2. “In più” – This phrase directly translates to “in addition” and is frequently used in informal speech to express the notion of “plus.” Examples:
“Ho comprato una maglietta in più per te.” – “I bought an extra t-shirt for you, plus.”
“Dovrei pulire il bagno, la cucina e la sala, in più.” – “I should clean the bathroom, the kitchen, and the living room, plus.”
Regional Variations
While the above expressions are widely used throughout Italy, it’s important to note that there can be some regional variations in dialects or local speech. Here are a couple of examples:
1. “Piglià” – This word is used in some southern dialects, such as Neapolitan, and it means “plus.” It should be used with caution and only in informal settings within those specific regions.
2. “Dippiù” – This is a colloquial term used in certain central and southern dialects to mean “plus.” Similar to “piglià,” it is advisable to use it only in the appropriate regional context and informally.
Summary
In summary, Italian offers a variety of ways to express the concept of “plus.” The formal options include “più” and “oltre a,” while the informal choices consist of “e” and “in più.” Remember, regional variations in dialects may exist, such as “piglià” and “dippiù,” which should be used cautiously and only when appropriate. Whether you’re complementing your Italian vocabulary or engaging in everyday conversations, these phrases will surely come in handy.
We hope this comprehensive guide has been helpful on your journey to mastering the Italian language. Buon divertimento! (Have fun!)