When traveling or residing in Japan, it’s essential to know how to politely ask someone to move. Whether you’re seeking space on a crowded train or politely requesting someone to make way for you, mastering the appropriate phrases and manners will help you navigate daily interactions with ease. In this guide, we’ll explore the formal and informal ways to say “Please move” in Japanese, along with some useful tips, examples, and a note on regional variations.
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Formal Ways to Say “Please Move” in Japanese
When addressing strangers, superiors, or individuals in a professional setting, it’s crucial to use formal language. Here are some phrases you can utilize:
“Sumimasen, yukkuri shite kudasai.”
Translation: “Excuse me, please move.”
The phrase “Sumimasen” serves as an apology and a polite way to get someone’s attention. “Yukkuri” means “slowly” or “gently,” emphasizing the desire for a smooth movement, and “kudasai” is a polite request.
“O-shi-komari kudasai.”
Translation: “Please make space.”
“O-shi-komari” is a formal expression that requests someone to make room. The addition of “kudasai” helps maintain politeness.
Informal Ways to Say “Please Move” in Japanese
When interacting with friends, peers, or in casual settings, you can use more relaxed language. Here are some informal phrases to consider:
“Chotto, yukkuri shite!”
Translation: “Hey, could you move a bit?”
The word “Chotto” acts as a casual way to get the person’s attention, while “yukkuri shite” retains the emphasis on a gentle movement.
“Sukoshi aaite kuremasenka?”
Translation: “Could you please make some space?”
This phrase utilizes the more casual “Sukoshi aaite,” meaning “make some space,” while still maintaining politeness through the addition of “kuremasenka.”
Tips and Etiquette
1. Use polite language: In Japanese culture, politeness is highly valued. Always remember to use respectful language when asking someone to move in any situation, especially when addressing strangers or superiors.
2. Bow slightly: Accompany your request with a slight bow, which demonstrates respect and adds politeness to your gesture.
3. Adopt a calm tone: Maintain a calm and composed tone of voice while making your request. Yelling or raising your voice is considered impolite in most situations.
4. Be mindful of personal space: Japanese culture emphasizes the importance of personal space. When requesting someone to move, make sure to invade their personal space as little as possible.
Examples
Let’s look at some examples of how to use the phrases mentioned in different situations:
- You’re on a crowded train and want to pass through. You can say: “Sumimasen, yukkuri shite kudasai.”
- At a busy cafe, you need someone to move so you can reach a seat. You can say: “Chotto, yukkuri shite!”
- You’re at a conference, and the row is tightly packed. You can say: “O-shi-komari kudasai.”
- While waiting in a line, you notice someone blocking your path. You can say: “Sukoshi aaite kuremasenka?”
Remember to adapt your language appropriately based on the formality of the situation and your relationship with the person you’re requesting to move.
Regional Variations
While Japan has variations in dialect and speech patterns across different regions, the phrases mentioned in this guide are widely understood and accepted throughout the country. However, it’s worth noting that in rural areas or specific regions, you may encounter unique local expressions or dialects that convey the same meaning. Unless you have a specific reason to explore regional variations, sticking to the phrases mentioned earlier will serve you well in most situations.
By mastering these common phrases, you’ll be able to navigate various scenarios in Japan with courtesy and respect. Remember, practicing good manners and showing consideration for others’ personal space are valued cultural traits. So go ahead and confidently ask someone to move, and enjoy your experience in the beautiful country of Japan!
