How to Say “Plays” in Spanish

obras de teatro
/obɾas de teatɾo/from spelling rules
The English phrase "plays" is translated into Spanish as obras de teatro.
The phrase refers to dramatic works written to be performed by actors on a stage. While the component word obras can mean "works" in a broad sense, referring to any literary pieces or artistic creations, adding de teatro specifies the medium.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of obras (works) and de teatro (of theater).

Which one should you use?

You can use obra to mean any "work" (such as a work of art or literature), but adding de teatro clarifies that you are talking about a dramatic play. If you wish to be even more specific about the genre, you can use obras dramáticas. Additionally, piezas teatrales is another way to refer to theatrical pieces.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Spain, the word representaciones is often used to refer to theatrical performances.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form is obras de teatro, while the singular form for a single play is obra de teatro.

How do you pronounce it?

/obɾas de teatɾo/

Did you know?

  • In Spanish, the word obra can also refer to a construction site. If you hear someone talking about an obra in a city street, they are likely referring to roadworks and not a play.
  • The word teatro is rooted in the Ancient Greek verb θεάομαι, which means 'to behold' or 'to watch'. This links the very concept of a theater directly to the act of looking.
  • Spanish uses the term dramaturgo specifically for a playwright, which emphasizes the structural art of the obra.

Examples in context

  • Disfruto viendo obras teatrales.
    I enjoy watching plays
  • Vamos a ver algunas obras de teatro.
    Let's go watch some plays
  • Él participa en representaciones escolares.
    He participates in school plays
  • Me gustan mucho las obras de teatro.
    I really like plays.
  • Ella escribe obras de teatro muy famosas.
    She writes very famous plays.
  • ¿Has leído las nuevas obras de teatro?
    Have you read the new plays?

Example conversation

Javier and Lucía are discussing their hobbies at a cafe.

  1. Javier

    ¿Te interesan las obras de teatro?
    Are you interested in plays?
  2. Lucía

    Sí, me encantan las obras de teatro clásicas.
    Yes, I love classic plays.
  3. Javier

    Yo prefiero las obras de teatro modernas.
    I prefer modern plays.
  4. Lucía

    Cada uno tiene sus propios gustos.
    Everyone has their own tastes.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries de, teatro, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Wyatt Damien
Wyatt DamienHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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