How to Say “Person” in Arabic

إِنْسَان
ʔinsānmasculine
The English word person is translated into Arabic as إِنْسَان (ʔinsān). Wiktionary also lists إنسان (ʔinsān) and بنادم (bnādim, bnādam).
Meaning: specifically a human being (noun)

Ways to say it

“person” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
إِنْسَان ʔinsān masculine
إنسان ʔinsān /ʔin.saːn/ Moroccan Arabic, masculine
بنادم bnādim, bnādam Moroccan Arabic, masculine

This term specifically refers to a human being.

Which one should you use?

In Modern Standard Arabic, إِنْسَان is the standard term for a human being. In contrast, the Moroccan Arabic term بنادم is the common colloquial equivalent.

How does it change in a sentence?

In Modern Standard Arabic, while إِنْسَان refers to a person as an individual or a human being, the word بشر is often used to refer to humanity or mankind in a collective sense.

How do you pronounce it?

ʔinsān

Did you know?

  • In Arabic, the word إنسان is often linked to the root for 'forgetfulness', suggesting that a 'person' is one who forgets.
  • The Moroccan colloquial term بنادم literally means 'son of Adam'.
  • While بشر refers to human beings, it literally translates to 'skin' or 'surface', emphasizing the physical outward appearance of humanity.

Examples in context

  • إنّه إنسان لا يُطاق.
    He's an unbearable person.
    This sentence shows how to use إنسان to describe someone's character.
    Tatoeba #6998275 by OsoHombre, translation #12888838 by rul
  • إنسان من ذلك النوع سيفشل بالتأكيد.
    That kind of person will fail for sure.
    This sentence illustrates the use of إنسان when referring to a type of person.
    Tatoeba #2605035 by Samer, translation #1451935 by CK
  • لكل إنسان أينما وجد الحق في أن يعترف بشخصيته القانونية.
    Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of إنسان in a legal context regarding rights.
    Tatoeba #823680 by Samer, translation #554652 by jakov
  • هذا شخص لطيف
    This is a nice person.
  • عندي واحد هنا
    I have someone here
  • هل تعرف هذا الشخص؟
    Do you know this person?
  • نحتاج إلى فرد متخصص في هذا المجال
    We need a specialist in this field.
  • في واحد غريب عند الباب
    There's a strange person by the door.
  • شو أخبار هالراجل؟
    What's up with this guy?
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Sources

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Samantha Kathleen
Samantha KathleenHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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