How to Say “Permission” in Japanese

許可
kyoka[kʲo̞ka̠]
In Japanese, the word for permission is 許可 (kyoka). Wiktionary also lists 認可 (ninka).
Meaning: authorisation (noun)

Ways to say it

“permission” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
許可 kyoka [kʲo̞ka̠] (narrow)
認可 ninka [ɲ̟ĩŋka̠] (narrow)

許可 is used for a wide range of permissions, from a teacher allowing a student to speak, to a boss allowing a project to proceed.

Which one should you use?

While 許可 is a general term for permission, 認可 is used for official authorization or approval granted by a government or administrative body.

How do you pronounce it?

kyoka

Did you know?

  • In Japanese corporate culture, getting 許可 often involves a process called ringi, where a document is passed around for multiple people to stamp with their personal seals before it is approved.
  • Japanese has a specific concept called 暗黙の了解, which refers to a 'tacit understanding' or permission that is granted without ever being explicitly spoken or written.
  • The word 許可 is often paired with the verb 出る meaning 'to exit' or 'to come out', so obtaining permission is literally described as permission 'coming out'.

Examples in context

  • 許可が必要ですか?
    Do I need permission?
    This is useful for asking if permission is required.
    Tatoeba #11782640 by bunbuku, translation #9325796 by megamanenm
  • それやる許可は取ったの?
    Did you get permission to do that?
    This is useful for asking if someone obtained permission to do something.
    Tatoeba #11341128 by bunbuku, translation #6348256 by CK
  • 上司に許可を取ってきます。
    I'll get permission from my superior.
    This is useful for saying you will go to obtain permission from a superior.
    Tatoeba #146251 by tommy__san, translation #268311 by CK
  • 21 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two colleagues are discussing a project at the office.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    プロジェクトを進めるための許可は出ましたか?
    Purojekuto o susumeru tame no kyoka wa demashita ka?
    Has permission to proceed with the project been granted?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    はい、部長から許可をもらいました。
    Hai, buchō kara kyoka o moraimashita.
    Yes, I received permission from the manager.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    それは良かったです!
    Sore wa yokatta desu!
    That's good to hear!
  4. 陽太 Yota

    陽葵さんも準備を進めてください。
    Himari-san mo junbi o susumete kudasai.
    Himari, please proceed with your preparations too.

Sources

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Kimberley Lily
Kimberley LilyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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