How to Say “Peanut Allergy” in German

Erdnussallergie
The English phrase "peanut allergy" is translated into German as Erdnussallergie.
Erdnussallergie refers to an immune system reaction that occurs when a person eats or touches peanuts.

What does it mean word for word?

The word is a compound noun consisting of Erdnuss (peanut) and Allergie (allergy).

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun is feminine, so it takes the feminine article die.

Did you know?

  • The word Erdnuss literally translates to 'earth nut', describing how the plant grows underground.
  • The term Erdnuss is a 'loan translation' from the French 'cacahuète' or English 'peanut', rather than an ancient Germanic word.
  • When reporting an Erdnussallergie in a restaurant, Germans often use the phrase Ich bin allergisch gegen… instead of saying they 'have' an allergy.

Examples in context

  • Ich habe eine Erdnussallergie.
    I have a peanut allergy.
  • Erdnüsse machen mir Probleme wegen meiner Allergie.
    Peanuts cause me issues because of my allergy.
  • Entschuldigung, ich habe eine Erdnussallergie. Kann ich die Speisekarte sehen, um andere Optionen zu finden?
    Excuse me, I have a peanut allergy. Can I see the menu to find other options?
  • Bitte seien Sie vorsichtig, das Gericht darf keine Erdnüsse enthalten.
    Please be cautious, the dish must not contain any peanuts.
  • Ist das Gericht sicher bei einer Erdnussallergie?
    Is this dish safe for someone with a peanut allergy?
  • Meine Tochter hat eine schwere Erdnussallergie.
    My daughter has a severe peanut allergy.

Example conversation

Lukas and Laura are at a restaurant looking at the menu.

  1. Lukas

    Hat jemand am Tisch eine Erdnussallergie?
    Does anyone at the table have a peanut allergy?
  2. Laura

    Nein, ich kann alles essen.
    No, I can eat everything.
  3. Lukas

    Gut, ich muss wegen meiner Erdnussallergie fragen.
    Good, I have to ask because of my peanut allergy.
  4. Laura

    Kein Problem, ich frage den Kellner.
    No problem, I will ask the waiter.
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Dean Gavin
Dean GavinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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