nikik
The English word otter is translated into Cree as nikik.
The term refers to the mammal known as an otter.
Meaning: mammal (noun)
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Swampy Cree, the term atikw is used to refer to an otter.
Did you know?
- The word nikik belongs to a system of 'animacy' where the line between humans, animals, and even some spirits is blurred grammatically.
- In many Indigenous cultures, including those that speak Cree, the otter is often viewed as a clever or mischievous figure in traditional stories. This cultural persona can influence how the animal is spoken about in oral histories.
- The distinction between the terms nikik and atikw can act as a linguistic map. Using one instead of the other can immediately signal to a listener whether you are from a different geographic region or a specific subgroup of Cree speakers.
Example conversation
Two people are looking at animals by a river.
- AKî-itâwin ê-itâwin nikik?Ki-itawin e-itawin nikik?Did you see the otter?
- BKî-itâwin, kî-itâwin!Ki-itawin, ki-itawin!I saw it, I saw it!
- ANikik mîyowi-api-itê.Nikik miyowi-api-ite.The otter is swimming well.
- BÊyâmi, mîyowi-api-itê.Eyami, miyowi-api-ite.Yes, it is swimming well.