What does it mean word for word?
The phrase 가는 중이야 is composed of the verb 가다 (to go), the present tense modifier 는 and the noun 중 (middle or process).
Which one should you use?
While 가는 중이야 is a common way to say you are on your way, 지금 가 is a more direct informal way to say "going now" or "I'm leaving now." Additionally, 길을 가고 있습니다 can be used as a formal way to express being on one's way.
How does it change in a sentence?
You can adjust the politeness of the phrase by changing the verb ending. Changing the ending from 이야 to 이에요 in 가는 중이에요 makes the phrase polite and suitable for use with strangers or superiors. For a highly formal version used in professional settings or official announcements, use 가는 중입니다.
How do you pronounce it?
ganeun jung-iya
Did you know?
- In digital messaging, Koreans often use the shorthand ㄱㅈ to represent 가는 중. This uses the first consonants of the words to communicate speed.
- In Korean social culture, saying 지금 가 ('I am going now') often functions as a 'white lie' to mean 'I am just leaving the house' or even 'I am still getting ready'.
- The word 가다 (to go) is used for 'on my way' even if you are actually 'coming' toward the listener. English distinguishes between 'go' and 'come' based on direction, but Korean uses 가다 to describe the movement away from one's current starting point.
Examples in context
- 집에 가는 중이야.jibe ganeun jung-iya.I am on my way home.
- 학교에 가는 중이야.hakgyoe ganeun jung-iya.I am on my way to school.
Example conversation
Minjun calls Seoyeon to check her location.
- 민준 Min-jun서연아, 어디야?Seoyeon-a, eodiya?Seoyeon, where are you?
- 서연 Seo-yeon지금 가는 중이야.jigeum ganeun jung-iya.I am on my way now.
- 민준 Min-jun언제 도착해?eonje dochakhae?When will you arrive?
- 서연 Seo-yeon금방 갈게!geumbang galge!I'll be there soon!