How to Say “Okinawa” in Japanese

沖縄
Okinawa[o̞kʲina̠β̞a̠]
Okinawa is the English name for the Japanese prefecture Okinawa, written as 沖縄. If unsure, use 沖縄. Wiktionary also lists 沖縄県 (Okinawa-ken).
Meaning: prefecture (name)

Ways to say it

“okinawa” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
沖縄 Okinawa [o̞kʲina̠β̞a̠] (narrow)
沖縄県 Okinawa-ken [o̞kʲina̠β̞a̠kẽ̞ɴ] (narrow)

What does it mean word for word?

In the form 沖縄県, the suffix 県 (ken) means 'prefecture'.

Which one should you use?

沖縄 (Okinawa) refers to the name of the place itself, whereas 沖縄県 (Okinawa-ken) specifically refers to the administrative prefecture.

Is it said differently in some regions?

The term うちなー (Uchinaa) reflects the local dialect spoken in Okinawa.

How does it change in a sentence?

When expressing movement toward Okinawa, the particle に (ni) or へ (e) is used after the name. The particle で (de) is used after 沖縄 to indicate the location where an action or event takes place.

How do you pronounce it?

Okinawa

Did you know?

  • The Ryukyu Islands, including 沖縄, were once an independent kingdom with their own diplomatic ties to China before becoming part of Japan.
  • The name 沖縄 literally translates to 'offshore rope' in Japanese, referring to the chain of islands stretching through the sea.
  • The local Okinawan language is distinct enough from standard Japanese that they are often not mutually intelligible.

Examples in context

  • 沖縄ではたくさん雨が降る。
    It rains a lot in Okinawa.
    This sentence shows the use of the particle で with 沖縄 to indicate location.
    Tatoeba #188455 by KK_kaku_, translation #516613 by kebukebu
  • 沖縄に行ったことはありますか?
    Have you ever been to Okinawa?
    This sentence shows the use of the particle に with 沖縄 to indicate movement toward a place.
    Tatoeba #2724966 by tommy_san, translation #843003 by J_S
  • 沖縄は他の日本と文化的に異なる。
    Okinawa is different from Japan culturally.
    This sentence uses 沖縄 as the subject of the sentence.
    Tatoeba #5845195 by joejames, translation #6044832 by alvinsbored
  • 沖縄の歴史と文化は非常に興味深いです。
    The history and culture of Okinawa are very fascinating.
  • 今度の夏、おきなわに行くつもりです。
    I plan to go to Okinawa this summer.
  • うちなーの海はとても美しいです。
    The sea in Okinawa is very beautiful.
  • 10 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yota and Yui are talking about their next vacation.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    次の休みは沖縄に行きたいな。
    Tsugi no yasumi wa Okinawa ni ikitai na.
    I want to go to Okinawa for the next holiday.
  2. 結衣 Yui

    いいですね!沖縄で何をしたいですか?
    Ii desu ne! Okinawa de nani o shitai desu ka?
    That sounds great! What do you want to do in Okinawa?
  3. 陽太 Yota

    沖縄の海で泳ぎたいです。
    Okinawa no umi de oyogitai desu.
    I want to swim in the sea of Okinawa.
  4. 結衣 Yui

    私も一緒に行きたいです。
    Watashi mo issho ni ikitai desu.
    I want to go with you too.

Sources

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Gladys Phyllis
Gladys PhyllisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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