How to Say “Oh No” in Vietnamese

ôi không
[ʔoj˧˧ xəwŋ͡m˧˧]word by word
The English phrase "oh no" is translated into Vietnamese as ôi không.
Ôi không! is used as an exclamation to express sudden alarm, realization of a mistake or dismay.
Meaning: exclamation of alarm (intj)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of the interjection ôi (oh) and the negation không (no/not).

What mistakes should you avoid?

A more common and natural exclamation for expressing shock or distress in Vietnamese is Ôi trời ơi rather than the literal ôi không.

Did you know?

  • One theory suggests that the exclamation ôi shares an ancient root with words meaning 'putrid' or 'to stink' in the Mon and Khmer languages.

Examples in context

  • Ôi không!
    Oh, no!
    This sentence shows how to use the exclamation ôi không.
    Tatoeba #13339716 by leucammieuvu, translation #1806256 by Spamster
  • Ôi chết rồi. Thật là tệ!
    Oh no. That's really terrible!
  • Ờ, chết mất! Không thể tin được.
    Oh no! I can't believe it.
  • Thôi rồi, sao lại thế chứ.
    Oh no, how could that happen.
  • Ôi không, tôi quên chìa khóa rồi!
    Oh no, I forgot my keys!
  • Ôi không, trời sắp mưa rồi.
    Oh no, it is about to rain.

Example conversation

Lan and Minh are looking at a broken vase on the floor.

  1. Lan

    Ôi không, cái bình hoa bị vỡ rồi!
    Oh no, the vase is broken!
  2. Minh

    Anh xin lỗi, anh không cố ý.
    I am sorry, I didn't do it on purpose.
  3. Lan

    Minh làm sao mà bất cẩn thế?
    How could you be so careless, Minh?
  4. Minh

    Để anh đi dọn dẹp ngay.
    Let me go clean it up right away.

Sources

  • IPA marked “word by word” joins the Wiktionary pronunciations of each word (ôi, không) and can differ in connected speech.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries không, ôi, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Freddie Maxwell
Freddie MaxwellHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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