How to Say “Nurse” in German

Krankenschwester
/ˈkʁaŋkənˌʃvɛstɐ/feminine
The German word for nurse is Krankenschwester. Wiktionary also lists Krankenpfleger.
Meaning: person trained to provide care for the sick (noun)

Ways to say it

“nurse” in German
German IPA Note
Krankenschwester /ˈkʁaŋkənˌʃvɛstɐ/ feminine
Krankenpfleger [ˈkʁaŋkn̩ˌpfleːɡɐ] (narrow) masculine

A nurse is a person trained to provide care for the sick. While the gendered forms are common, the modern professional term Pflegekraft is often used to refer to nursing staff in a gender-neutral way.

What does it mean word for word?

The word Krankenschwester is a compound of krank (sick) and Schwester (sister).

Which one should you use?

Krankenschwester is specifically used for a female nurse, whereas Krankenpfleger is used for a male nurse.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈkʁaŋkənˌʃvɛstɐ/

Did you know?

  • If you call a female nurse a Schwester in a hospital, it is common shorthand, but calling a male nurse a Bruder would be incorrect and strange.
  • The term Krankenschwester reflects the historical role of religious orders in medicine, where nuns provided the primary care for the sick.
  • The verb pflegen used in Krankenpfleger also means 'to cultivate' or 'to maintain', as in keeping a friendship or a garden.

Examples in context

  • John mag den Krankenpfleger.
    John likes the nurse.
    This sentence shows how to express liking a male nurse using Krankenpfleger.
    Tatoeba #13932813 by Naina, translation #497956 by FeuDRenais
  • Ich bin eine Krankenschwester.
    I'm a nurse.
    This sentence is used to state that one is a female nurse using Krankenschwester.
    Tatoeba #772279 by Esperantostern, translation #256726 by CK
  • Mein Neffe ist Krankenpfleger.
    My nephew is a nurse.
    This sentence describes a male relative's profession using Krankenpfleger.
    Tatoeba #8307854 by Luiaard, translation #8307853 by Luiaard
  • Sie ist eine Krankenschwester in einem Krankenhaus.
    She is a nurse in a hospital.
  • Er ist ein Krankenpfleger und arbeitet in einer Klinik.
    He is a nurse and works in a clinic.
  • Das Krankenhaus beschäftigt viele Gesundheits- und Krankenpflegerinnen und Gesundheits- und Krankenpfleger.
    The hospital employs many male and female nurses.
  • Ist die Schwester schon bei dir gewesen?
    Has the nurse been to see you yet?
  • Kannst du bitte den Pfleger rufen?
    Can you please call the nurse?
  • 140 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Laura and Felix are talking about his sister's job in a hospital.

  1. Laura

    Ist deine Schwester eine Krankenschwester?
    Is your sister a nurse?
  2. Felix

    Ja, sie arbeitet als Krankenschwester.
    Yes, she works as a nurse.
  3. Laura

    Das ist ein sehr guter Beruf.
    That is a very good profession.
  4. Felix

    Stimmt, sie hilft gerne anderen Menschen.
    True, she likes helping other people.

Sources

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Ben Brian
Ben BrianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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