How to Say “Number” in Arabic

رقم
raqm/raqm/Moroccan Arabic
The English word 'number' can be translated into Arabic in several ways depending on the context. The default form is رقم (raqm). Wiktionary also lists عَدَد (ʕadad) and نمرة (nimra).
Meaning: abstract entity used to describe quantity (noun)

Ways to say it

“number” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
رقم raqm /raqm/
/ra.qam/ (Egyptian)
Moroccan Arabic
عَدَد ʕadad masculine
نمرة nimra Egyptian Arabic, feminine
رقِم ragim Hijazi Arabic, masculine
رقَم ragam Hijazi Arabic, masculine

Arabic uses different words for 'number' depending on whether you are referring to a specific identifier or a mathematical quantity. Use رقم for specific numerical labels such as phone numbers, ID numbers or digits. Use عَدَد when you are referring to a quantity or an amount, such as 'the number of students'.

Which one should you use?

In Modern Standard Arabic, there is a distinction between رقم (used for digits, phone numbers or ID numbers) and عَدَد (used for quantity or amount).

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Egyptian Arabic, the colloquial term نمرة is commonly used to refer to a number, such as a phone number or a bus number. In Hijazi Arabic, you may encounter the forms رقِم or رقَم. In Moroccan Arabic, the form رقم is used.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

To express possession, such as 'my number', you add the suffix '-i' to the end of the word to form رقمي.

How do you pronounce it?

raqm

Did you know?

  • The word نمرة in some Arabic dialects can also mean a 'trick' or a 'stunt', as if someone is performing a numbered act in a circus.
  • The Arabic word رقم shares the same root as the word for 'drawing' or 'writing'. In early Arabic, a 'number' was viewed as a mark or a sign drawn on a surface.
  • The word نمرة is actually a loanword from the Italian 'numero', which entered many Arabic dialects through Mediterranean trade and contact.

Examples in context

  • ما هو رقم أوليغ؟
    What’s Oleg’s number?
    This sentence is useful for asking for someone's specific telephone or identification number.
    Tatoeba #11978871 by dididodo, translation #11850693 by Amastan
  • هل سألته عن رقمه؟
    Did you ask him his number?
    This sentence is useful for asking about a specific number belonging to someone.
    Tatoeba #6131024 by OsoHombre, translation #5826168 by OsoHombre
  • ما هو رقم الطوارئ؟
    What is the emergency telephone number?
    This sentence is useful for inquiring about a specific emergency telephone number.
    Tatoeba #1569097 by Amastan, translation #18790 by Swift
  • 29 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ziad is asking Sarah for her phone number.

  1. زياد Ziad

    سارة، عطيني رقم ديالك عافاك.
    Sara, atini raqm dyalk afak.
    Sara, give me your number please.
  2. سارة Sara

    واخا، شوفي في التلفون.
    Wakha, shoufi fi t-tilifoun.
    Okay, look at the phone.
  3. زياد Ziad

    هاد الرقم ناقص واحد.
    Had raqm naqes wahed.
    This number is missing one.
  4. سارة Sara

    سمحي لي، غلطت في الرقم.
    Smhi li, ghlatt fi raqm.
    Sorry, I got the number wrong.

Sources

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Leah Beatrice
Leah BeatriceHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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