What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of 고기, meaning "meat" and 빼고, meaning "excluding" or "leaving out".
Which one should you use?
고기 빼고 is a shortened, more casual way to state your requirement, often used when ordering quickly. Other forms like 고기 없이 주세요 or 고기 빼 주세요 provide more complete sentences for different levels of politeness.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
고기 빼고 is informal and suitable for less formal settings or quick interactions. For a standard polite way to make a request to restaurant staff, use 고기 빼주세요. More formal versions include 고기 없이 주세요, 고기 빼 주세요 or 고기를 빼주세요, which function as complete, polite requests.
How does it change in a sentence?
Adding 주세요 (please give/do for me) to the end of the phrase makes it a more polite and complete request.
How do you pronounce it?
gogi ppaego
Did you know?
- In historical Korean texts from the 12th century, the word 고기 was used to refer to both 'meat' and 'fish'.
- The word 고기 is a native Korean word, which is distinct from many other food terms in Korea that use Sino-Korean roots.
- The phrase 고기 빼고 uses the verb 빼다, which means 'to subtract' or 'to exclude' in mathematical contexts as well.
Examples in context
- 고기 빼고 해주세요.gogi ppaego hae-ju-se-yo.Please make it without meat.
- 고기 빼고 주문할게요.gogi ppaego jumun-hal-ge-yo.I will order it without meat.
Example conversation
Dohyun and Subin are ordering food at a restaurant.
- 도현 Do-hyeon수빈 씨, 뭐 먹을래요?Subin ssi, mwo meogeullaeyo?Subin, what do you want to eat?
- 수빈 Su-bin저는 비빔밥 고기 빼고 먹을게요.jeoneun bibimbap gogi ppaego meogeulgeyo.I will have the bibimbap without meat.
- 도현 Do-hyeon알겠어요. 제가 주문할게요.algesseoyo. jega jumunhalgeyo.I see. I will order.
- 수빈 Su-bin고맙습니다, 도현 씨.gomapseumnida, Dohyun ssi.Thank you, Dohyun.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries 고기, CC BY-SA 4.0.