How to Say “Next To” in Arabic

بِجَانِب
bijānib
The Arabic for next to is بِجَانِب (bijānib). Wiktionary also lists بُالْقُرب مِن (bi-l-qurb min).
Meaning: beside, alongside (prep)

Ways to say it

“next to” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary)
بِجَانِب bijānib
بُالْقُرب مِن bi-l-qurb min

What does it mean word for word?

بِ is a preposition meaning by or at, and جَانِب means side, so the phrase means at the side of.

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun that follows بِجَانِب is in the genitive case.

How do you pronounce it?

It is romanized bijānib.

Did you know?

  • In some Arabic dialects, instead of بِجَانِب, people use a word derived from the root for 'shoulder' to describe being 'next to' someone.
  • The root of بِجَانِب is also found in the word for 'wing' in several Arabic dialects, as both refer to the 'side' of a body or structure.
  • The word جَانِب (jānib) is used in the common Arabic expression for 'getting someone's attention' or 'excuse me', where a speaker asks for a 'side' of space to pass through a crowd.

Examples in context

  • البيتُ بِجَانِبِ المَسْجِدِ.
    al-baytu bijānibi l-masjid.
    The house is beside the mosque.
  • اجْلِسْ بِجَانِبِي.
    ijlis bijānibī.
    Sit next to me.
  • السيارةُ بِجَانِبِ الشَّجَرَةِ.
    as-sayyāratu bijānibi ash-shajarah.
    The car is beside the tree.

Example conversation

Omar and Sarah are looking for a place to sit in a cafe.

  1. عمر Omar

    هَلِ الكُرْسِيُّ بِجَانِبِ الطَّاوِلَةِ؟
    hal al-kursiyyu bijānibi at-tāwilah?
    Is the chair next to the table?
  2. سارة Sara

    نَعَمْ، هُوَ بِجَانِبِ الطَّاوِلَةِ.
    na'am, huwa bijānibi at-tāwilah.
    Yes, it is next to the table.
  3. عمر Omar

    حَسَنًا، سَأَجْلِسُ هُنَا.
    hasanan, sa-ajlisu hunā.
    Okay, I will sit here.
  4. سارة Sara

    تَفَضَّلْ يَا عُمَرُ.
    tafaddal yā 'Umar.
    Please, go ahead, Omar.
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Lee Callum
Lee CallumHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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