How to Say “Namaste” in Sanskrit

नमस्ते
namaste/nɐ.mɐs.tɐi̯/
namaste is the Sanskrit word for a greeting.
नमस्ते is used as a respectful greeting or salutation to acknowledge the divinity or presence in another person. It is related to the Sanskrit root word Namah, which means to bow or to greet.
Meaning: a greeting (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /nɐ.mɐs.tɐi̯/. It has 3 syllables.

When do people say it?

When saying नमस्ते, it is important to bring your palms together close to your chest with your fingers pointing upwards and bow slightly as a sign of respect and acknowledgment.

Did you know?

  • While namaste is a universal greeting in India, using it in certain formal or royal contexts might be replaced by pranām, which implies a deeper level of submission or reverence.
  • The hand gesture used with namaste is known as the añjali mudrā, representing the union of the left and right sides of the self.
  • In modern Hindi, namaste is often used not only to say 'hello' but also as a polite way to say 'goodbye' when leaving a conversation.

Examples in context

  • नमस्ते।
    namaste.
    Namaste.
  • सर्वेभ्यः नमस्ते।
    sarvebhyaḥ namaste.
    Namaste to everyone.

Example conversation

Two friends meet in a park.

  1. काव्या Kavya

    नमस्ते, आर्यन!
    namaste, āryan!
    Hello, Aryan!
  2. आर्यन Aryan

    नमस्ते, काव्या!
    namaste, kāvyā!
    Hello, Kavya!
  3. काव्या Kavya

    कथं अस्ति भवान्?
    kathaṃ asti bhavān?
    How are you?
  4. आर्यन Aryan

    अहं कुशली अस्मि।
    ahaṃ kuśalī asmi.
    I am well.

Sources

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Marlene Gertrude
Marlene GertrudeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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