What does it mean word for word?
제 is the humble or polite way to say 'my'. 이름은 consists of 이름, meaning 'name' and the particle -은, which marks the name as the topic of the sentence. Finally, 입니다 functions as the polite verb meaning 'am' or 'is' to finalize the sentence.
Which one should you use?
제 이름은 아난야입니다 is the standard formal way to introduce yourself. It is more polite than the casual version 내 이름은 아난야야.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
제 이름은 아난야입니다 is a formal expression. You should use it in professional environments, when introducing yourself to a stranger or when speaking to a superior.
How does it change in a sentence?
The ending 입니다 is the formal, polite way to say 'to be' (is/am/are) at the end of a sentence.
How do you pronounce it?
je ireumeun ananya-imnida
Did you know?
- In traditional Korean culture, asking for a person's name is sometimes seen as too direct. To be more polite, people may ask for a person's 'honorific name' using the word 성함 instead of 이름.
- When introducing themselves in a group, Koreans often omit the word 'my' and the subject entirely. They might simply say 아난야입니다, as the context makes it clear who is speaking.
- If you are introducing yourself in a high-stakes business meeting, you might skip the phrase 'my name is' entirely. Instead, Koreans frequently lead with their company or department name to establish their social position before even mentioning their identity.
Examples in context
- 안녕하세요, 저는 안나냐입니다.Hello, my name is Ananya
- 안녕, 나는 안나냐야.Hi, my name is Ananya
- 선생님, 저는 안나냐입니다.Teacher, my name is Ananya
- 제 이름은 아난야입니다.je ireumeun ananyaimnida.My name is Ananya.
- 처음 뵙겠습니다. 제 이름은 아난야입니다.cheoeum boepgetseumnida. je ireumeun ananyaimnida.Nice to meet you. My name is Ananya.
- 안녕하세요, 제 이름은 아난야입니다.annyeonghaseyo, je ireumeun ananyaimnida.Hello, my name is Ananya.
Example conversation
Minjun and Minji are introducing themselves at a class.
- 민준 Min-jun안녕하세요, 저는 민준입니다.annyeonghaseyo, jeoneun minjunimnida.Hello, I am Minjun.
- 민지 Min-ji안녕하세요. 제 이름은 아난야입니다.annyeonghaseyo. je ireumeun ananyapnida.Hello. My name is Ananya.
- 민준 Min-jun아난야 씨, 만나서 반가워요.ananya ssi, mannaseo bangawoyo.Ananya, it's nice to meet you.
- 민지 Min-ji저도 반가워요, 민준 씨.jeodo bangawoyo, minjun ssi.Nice to meet you too, Minjun.