How to Say “My Birthday” in French

mon anniversaire
In French, my birthday is mon anniversaire.
The phrase mon anniversaire is used to refer to the anniversary of the day a person was born.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of the possessive adjective mon (my) and the noun anniversaire (anniversary/birthday).

How does it change in a sentence?

Even though anniversaire is a masculine noun, if you were talking about a feminine noun starting with a vowel, you would still use mon instead of ma to avoid a vowel clash.

What mistakes should you avoid?

Avoid saying anniversaire de naissance, which is a literal translation of the English word "birthday". In French, anniversaire alone is the standard way to refer to a birthday.

Did you know?

  • The word anniversaire describes something that 'turns' or 'revolves' around the sun once a year. It comes from the Latin annus meaning 'year' and vertō meaning 'to turn'.
  • In English, a 'birthday' is a specific kind of anniversary, but in French, anniversaire is the only word used for both. This means a wedding anniversary is also called un anniversaire de mariage.
  • In a French restaurant, if you say it is your anniversaire, the staff might perform a small celebration or sing, as the term carries a celebratory weight in social culture.

Examples in context

  • C'est mon anniversaire !
    It's my birthday!
    This example shows how to announce that it is your birthday.
    Tatoeba #8640068 by Julien_PDC, translation #8912385 by DemonicSatori
  • Demain est mon anniversaire.
    Tomorrow is my birthday.
    This example is useful for stating when your birthday occurs.
    Tatoeba #1330312 by sacredceltic, translation #71844 by CK
  • Il a gâché mon anniversaire.
    He ruined my birthday.
    This example demonstrates how to express that someone ruined your birthday.
    Tatoeba #12184795 by always, translation #8188619 by Amastan
  • C'est mon anniversaire aujourd'hui.
    It's my birthday today.
  • J'ai oublié de te souhaiter un joyeux anniversaire.
    I forgot to wish you a happy birthday.
  • 79 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Emma and Gabriel are talking about upcoming plans.

  1. Emma

    Tu te souviens de mon anniversaire ?
    Do you remember my birthday?
  2. Gabriel

    Oui, c'est samedi prochain, n'est-ce pas ?
    Yes, it's next Saturday, isn't it?
  3. Emma

    Exactement, je prépare une petite fête.
    Exactly, I am preparing a small party.
  4. Gabriel

    Je serai là pour fêter mon anniversaire avec toi !
    I will be there to celebrate your birthday with you!

Sources

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Devin Everett
Devin EverettHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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