How to Say “Multiply” in French

multiplier
/myl.ti.pli.je/
To multiply in French is multiplier.
The verb multiplier is used to describe the mathematical action of performing multiplication.
Meaning: to perform multiplication (verb)

How does it change in a sentence?

The past participle of multiplier is multiplié.

How do you pronounce it?

/myl.ti.pli.je/

Did you know?

  • The French word multiplier shares a root with the English word 'ply', which comes from the Latin 'plicare' meaning 'to fold'. To multiply something is literally to 'fold it many times'.
  • French speakers use the related word multiple not only for numbers but also to describe a person who has many different talents or roles, often as un homme multiple.
  • While 'to multiply' is used in English to mean 'to increase in number', in French, the phrase multiplier les efforts is a common way to describe working much harder.

Examples in context

  • La seule manière sur Terre de multiplier le bonheur est de le diviser.
    The only way on Earth to multiply happiness is to divide it.
    This sentence shows how to use multiplier in a metaphorical sense regarding happiness.
    Tatoeba #4118 by TRANG, translation #2273 by Zifre
  • Et je maintiendrai mon alliance avec toi, et je te multiplierai à l’infini.
    And I will make my covenant between me and thee: and I will multiply thee exceedingly.
    This sentence illustrates a figurative use of multiplier in the context of increasing something infinitely.
    Tatoeba #8589816 by Micsmithel, translation #7853906 by carlosalberto
  • Si on te demande ce que font, par exemple, trente-trois par onze, tu ne sais toujours pas ce que ça signifie : multiplier ou diviser ?
    If you're asked what is, say, thirty-three by eleven, you still don't know what they meant: multiply or divide?
    This sentence uses multiplier to discuss the meaning of mathematical operations.
    Tatoeba #3467527 by Lulantis, translation #3467471 by Ooneykcall
  • Je dois multiplier ces chiffres
    I have to multiply these numbers.
  • Nous devons effectuer une multiplication
    We have to perform a multiplication.
  • Nous devons faire une multiplication
    We have to do a multiplication.
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Gabriel and Chloé are studying for a math test.

  1. Gabriel

    Est-ce qu'on doit multiplier ces deux nombres ?
    Do we have to multiply these two numbers?
  2. Chloé

    Oui, il faut multiplier par dix.
    Yes, you have to multiply by ten.
  3. Gabriel

    Chloé, tu peux m'aider avec cet exercice ?
    Chloé, can you help me with this exercise?
  4. Chloé

    Bien sûr, Gabriel, pas de problème.
    Of course, Gabriel, no problem.

Sources

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Naomi Nora
Naomi NoraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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