How to Say “Mme” in French

mme
/ma.dam/
mme is the French abbreviation for the English phrase Mrs.
The abbreviation mme represents the word Madame, which is used as a polite way to address a woman directly, similar to 'Ma'am' in English.

What does it mean word for word?

The abbreviation mme stands for the word Madame, meaning 'Madam'.

How does it change in a sentence?

In French, the abbreviation for Madame is typically written with a capital M and does not take a period at the end.

When do people say it?

One may say Bonjour Madame to express politeness and respect.

Did you know?

  • In certain contexts, Madame can be used to refer to a woman who runs a brothel, a usage that stems from the word's history as a title of authority.
  • While English uses 'Mrs.' to denote a married woman, the use of Madame in modern France is a title of respect for all adult women, regardless of their marital status.
  • Historically, in the French court, certain titles like Madame were reserved for specific high-ranking women, such as the King's sister, rather than being a general term.

Examples in context

  • C'est pour Mme Durand.
    It is for Mrs. Durand.
  • Est-ce que Mme Petit est là ?
    Is Mrs. Petit there?

Example conversation

Gabriel is introducing his teacher to his friend Chloé.

  1. Gabriel

    Chloé, je te présente Mme Petit.
    Chloé, I would like to introduce you to Mrs. Petit.
  2. Chloé

    Enchantée de vous rencontrer, Mme Petit.
    Nice to meet you, Mrs. Petit.
  3. Gabriel

    Elle est ma professeure de français.
    She is my French teacher.
  4. Chloé

    C'est super, Gabriel !
    That's great, Gabriel!

Sources

  • Pronunciation from the Wiktionary entry Mme.
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Beth Elizabeth
Beth ElizabethHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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