How to Say “Message” in Japanese

メッセージ
messēji[me̞sːe̞ːʑi]
The English phrase 'message' can be translated into Japanese in several ways depending on the context. The default form is メッセージ (messēji). Wiktionary also lists 伝言 (dengon) and 連絡 (renraku).
Meaning: communication, concept or information conveyed (noun)

Ways to say it

“message” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
メッセージ messēji [me̞sːe̞ːʑi] (narrow)
伝言 dengon [dẽ̞ŋɡõ̞ɴ] (narrow)
連絡 renraku [ɾẽ̞n̺ɾa̠kɯ̟] (narrow)

The term メッセージ is a versatile way to refer to modern communication, such as digital text messages or abstract concepts like a 'message of peace'. The term 伝言 refers specifically to a message that is relayed from one person to another, often through a third party or a medium like a telephone. Finally, 連絡 focuses on the act of contact, communication or providing a notification.

Which one should you use?

Use 伝言 when a message is being passed from one person to another through an intermediary, such as a phone message. Use 連絡 when the focus is on the act of contacting someone or providing a status update rather than the specific content being conveyed. Use メッセージ for more abstract ideas or digital messages.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

In formal settings, 伝言 is often used to describe the act of relaying a message to someone else. Similarly, 連絡 is used in formal contexts to mean 'contact' or 'communication'. In professional service environments, such as a receptionist speaking to a client, the polite phrase 伝言がございます is used to inform someone that they have a message.

How does it change in a sentence?

To say 'to leave a message' for someone, the standard phrase is 伝言を残す.

How do you pronounce it?

messēji

Did you know?

  • While メッセージ is used for digital texts, the word LINE is often used as a verb in Japan, such as 'to LINE someone', because the app is the dominant messaging platform.
  • In traditional Japanese social etiquette, relaying a 伝言 via a third party was historically a way to avoid the directness or potential conflict of a face-to-face encounter.
  • The term 連絡 can be used as a noun to refer to a 'connection' or 'link' between two physical places, such as a connecting corridor between buildings.

Examples in context

  • 伝言はある?
    Is there a message?
    This sentence is useful for asking if a message exists using 伝言.
    Tatoeba #8738086 by bunbuku, translation #2891451 by CK
  • 伝言がございます。
    You have a message.
    This sentence is useful for a polite way to inform someone they have a message using 伝言.
    Tatoeba #11542262 by bunbuku, translation #687932 by lukaszpp
  • 伝言が届いております。
    You have a message here.
    This sentence is useful for saying a message has arrived using 伝言.
    Tatoeba #124937 by bunbuku, translation #279056 by CK
  • 受付に伝言をお願いします。
    Please leave a message with the receptionist.
  • 昨日、彼からメッセージが来たよ!
    Yesterday, I received a message from him!
  • 明日の予定を伝言メモで教えてね!
    Let me know tomorrow's schedule in a message note, okay?
  • 53 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Misaki and Yota are discussing a text they received.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    このメッセージ、何て書いてあるの?
    Kono messeeji, nante kaite aru no?
    What does this message say?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    明日は遅れるっていうメッセージだよ。
    Ashita wa okureru tte iu messeeji da yo.
    It is a message saying he will be late tomorrow.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    なるほど、メッセージの内容は分かったわ。
    Naruhodo, messeeji no naiyou wa wakatta wa.
    I see, I understand the content of the message.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    よかった。美咲が理解できて安心したよ。
    Yokatta. Misaki ga rikai dekite anshin shita yo.
    Good. I'm relieved that you understood, Misaki.

Sources

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Jenna Lynn
Jenna LynnHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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