How to Say “Memorize” in Spanish

memorizar
/memoɾiˈθaɾ/
To memorize in Spanish is to say memorizar.
The verb memorizar means to commit to memory, to learn by heart (verb). The noun form of the verb memorizar is memorización.
Meaning: to commit to memory, to learn by heart (verb)

Which one should you use?

While memorizar is the direct translation, the phrase aprender de memoria is a very common way to express learning something by heart in everyday speech.

How does it change in a sentence?

The past participle memorizado is used to form compound tenses, such as he memorizado (I have memorized).

How do you pronounce it?

/memoɾiˈθaɾ/

Did you know?

  • The term 'memoria' can also refer to a formal written report or a detailed account of events, often called a 'memoria económica' in a business setting.
  • In some contexts, if you have memorizado a place, you might say you have it grabado en la mente, literally meaning it is 'engraved in the mind'.
  • In some Spanish-speaking regions, if you say you are studying 'de memoria', it can imply you are rote learning without actually understanding the logic of the subject.

Examples in context

  • No es fácil memorizar fechas.
    It isn't easy to memorize dates.
    This sentence shows how to use memorizar regarding dates.
    Tatoeba #1609130 by marcelostockle, translation #1318672 by CK
  • Te debes memorizar esta frase.
    You have to memorize this sentence.
    This sentence uses memorizar to talk about a specific phrase.
    Tatoeba #1968738 by marcelostockle, translation #1577806 by rbbrbb
  • Nunca conseguí memorizar mi RUN.
    I never managed to memorize my ID.
    This sentence uses memorizar in the context of an ID.
    Tatoeba #1359157 by marcelostockle, translation #1359151 by marcelostockle
  • Para el examen, debes aprender de memoria todas las fórmulas matemáticas.
    For the exam, you must memorize all the mathematical formulas.
  • Lo siento, pero no me lo he aprendido de pe a pa.
    I'm sorry, but I haven't learned it by heart.
  • 21 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Daniel and Elena are studying for a Spanish exam.

  1. Daniel

    Elena, ¿tienes que memorizar la lista?
    Elena, do you have to memorize the list?
  2. Elena

    Sí, tengo que memorizar todo para mañana.
    Yes, I have to memorize everything for tomorrow.
  3. Daniel

    Es difícil memorizar tanto vocabulario.
    It is difficult to memorize so much vocabulary.
  4. Elena

    Es verdad, pero Daniel, tú me puedes ayudar.
    It's true, but Daniel, you can help me.

Sources

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Maxwell Leo
Maxwell LeoHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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