How to Say “Meal” in French

repas
/ʁə.pa/masculine
The French word for meal is repas.
repas is a general term for food that is prepared and eaten. It can refer to any time of day when food is eaten, such as breakfast, lunch or dinner.
Meaning: food that is prepared and eaten (noun)

Which one should you use?

While repas refers to a meal as a whole, you should use specific names like petit-déjeuner (breakfast), déjeuner (lunch) or dîner (dinner) when you want to specify exactly which meal is being discussed.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word repas is the same in both its singular and plural forms.

How do you pronounce it?

/ʁə.pa/

Did you know?

  • The French concept of a repas gastronomique is so culturally significant that it was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list.
  • In Belgium and Switzerland, the words for the three main repas of the day often shift, with dîner sometimes meaning lunch and souper meaning dinner.
  • The word 'repas' contains a historical link to the Latin 'pascere', which means 'to graze' or 'to pasture'.

Examples in context

  • Il dévora son repas.
    He devoured his meal.
    This sentence is useful for showing how someone might eat their repas quickly.
    Tatoeba #334759 by sysko, translation #299784 by CM
  • Le repas vous a plu ?
    Did you like the meal?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone enjoyed their repas.
    Tatoeba #10125562 by felix63, translation #434490 by lukaszpp
  • As-tu fini ton repas ?
    Have you finished your meal?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone has finished their repas.
    Tatoeba #1099426 by sacredceltic, translation #1098663 by cntrational
  • 146 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Chloé and Hugo are deciding what to eat at home.

  1. Chloé

    Hugo, tu as faim ?
    Hugo, are you hungry?
  2. Hugo

    Oui, je veux un bon repas.
    Yes, I want a good meal.
  3. Chloé

    Je vais préparer un repas spécial pour toi.
    I am going to prepare a special meal for you.
  4. Hugo

    Merci Chloé, c'est très gentil.
    Thanks Chloé, that is very kind.

Sources

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Deanna Jenna
Deanna JennaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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