How to Say “Loose” in French

ample
/ɑ̃pl/
The English word "loose" can be translated into French as ample. Wiktionary also lists pas serré and lousse.
Meaning: not fitting tightly (adj)

Ways to say it

“loose” in French
French IPA Note
ample /ɑ̃pl/
pas serré
lousse Quebec, slang

The primary way to express that something is not fitting tightly is with the adjective ample.

Which one should you use?

ample is the standard term, while pas serré is a literal way to say "not tight." In specific contexts, you may also use the verb défaire to mean "to unfasten."

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

amples is a formal synonym used specifically for clothing or objects that are intended to be loose-fitting. In informal or slang contexts in Quebec, you might encounter lousse.

Is it said differently in some regions?

lousse is a slang term used in Quebec French. It is a phonetic anglicism of the English word "loose."

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

As an adjective, ample must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies, such as in the phrase des vêtements amples.

How do you pronounce it?

/ɑ̃pl/

Did you know?

  • Before pas became the standard negative marker, French speakers used words like goutte for 'a drop' or mie for 'a crumb' to mean 'not at all'.
  • If you describe a person's speech as ample, you are not saying they are wearing loose clothes, but rather that their explanations are broad or extensive.

Examples in context

  • Elle porte un manteau ample.
    She's wearing a loose coat.
    This sentence shows how to use ample to describe a loose coat.
    Tatoeba #4766168 by sacredceltic, translation #311564 by CK
  • Cette chemise est un peu ample.
    This shirt is a little bit loose.
    This sentence uses ample to describe a shirt that is a little bit loose.
    Tatoeba #12300214 by lbdx, translation #61031 by CK
  • Tom aime porter des vêtements amples.
    Tom likes to wear loose-fitting clothes.
    This sentence demonstrates how ample agrees with the plural noun in vêtements.
    Tatoeba #7705213 by lbdx, translation #2640851 by CK
  • J'ai besoin d'une veste large.
    I need a loose jacket.
  • Elle porte une robe aux manches amples.
    She is wearing a dress with loose sleeves.
  • Il est très relâché dans sa manière d'être.
    He is very laid-back in his demeanor.
  • Le professeur est assez souple sur les dates de remise des devoirs.
    The teacher is quite loose with assignment deadlines.
  • Cette ceinture est trop lâche pour moi.
    This belt is too loose for me.
  • Je préfère les vêtements amples en été.
    I prefer loose-fitting clothes in the summer.
  • Les règles de cette compétition sont assez souples.
    The rules of this competition are quite loose.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Chloé and Hugo are shopping for clothes in a boutique.

  1. Chloé

    Tu aimes ce pull ?
    Do you like this sweater?
  2. Hugo

    Oui, mais il est un peu ample.
    Yes, but it is a bit loose.
  3. Chloé

    Tu veux essayer une taille plus petite ?
    Do you want to try a smaller size?
  4. Hugo

    Non, je préfère quand c'est ample.
    No, I prefer when it's loose.

Sources

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Daryl Max
Daryl MaxHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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