How to Say “Look” in Polish

patrzeć
/ˈpa.tʂɛt͡ɕ/imperfective
The English verb 'look' is translated into Polish as patrzeć. Wiktionary also lists popatrzeć.
Meaning: to try to see (verb)

Ways to say it

“look” in Polish
Polish IPA Note
patrzeć /ˈpa.tʂɛt͡ɕ/
/ˈpa.tr̝ɛt͡ɕ/ (Middle, Polish)
imperfective
popatrzeć /pɔˈpa.tʂɛt͡ɕ/ perfective

The verb refers to the act of trying to see something. It can also be used as an interjection, such as słuchaj, to attract someone's attention or related to the noun pogląd regarding the action of looking.

Which one should you use?

The imperfective form patrzeć is used when describing an ongoing process of looking or a general habit. The perfective form popatrzeć is used for a single, completed action, often implying a brief or one-time look, such as 'to take a look'. Another alternative is spojrzeć, which specifically emphasizes a quick, sudden or momentary glance.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

In informal settings, you can use Zobacz to mean 'look' or 'check it out' or spójrz tu for 'look here'. The phrase No patrz is an informal expression used to convey surprise or amazement. For formal contexts, use Proszę spojrzeć to say 'please look'.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When you look at something or someone, you must use the preposition na followed by the accusative case, forming the structure patrzeć na [object].

How do you pronounce it?

patrzeć is pronounced /ˈpa.tʂɛtɕ/. It has 2 syllables and the stress is on the 1st syllable.

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often try to use the verb with a direct object without a preposition. Remember that you must say patrzeć na [object] to mean 'to look at [object]'.

Did you know?

  • The specific form patrzeć ending in -eć was popularized by the influential linguist and lexicographer Doroszewski.
  • The word pogląd meaning 'view' or 'opinion' is a noun derived from the root of patrzeć, linking the physical act of looking to a mental perspective.

Examples in context

  • Czy chce na to patrzeć?
    Does he want to look at it?
    This sentence is useful for practicing the use of patrzeć in a question about desire.
    Tatoeba #12454484 by Wojtanex, translation #1931985 by Spamster
  • Nie mogę na nią patrzeć.
    I can't look at her.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of patrzeć in a negative sentence regarding an inability to look.
    Tatoeba #10589452 by polski_ren, translation #3919729 by CH
  • Nie mam zamiaru patrzeć.
    I'm not going to look.
    This sentence shows how to use patrzeć when expressing a lack of intention.
    Tatoeba #12453921 by Wojtanex, translation #2547164 by CK
  • Spójrz na ten piękny krajobraz!
    Look at this beautiful landscape!
  • Proszę spojrzeć na slajd numer trzy.
    Please look at slide number three.
  • Zobacz tę nową grę na komputerze!
    Look at this new game on the computer!
  • Spójrz tu na ten smaczny obiad.
    Look here at this delicious meal.
  • No patrz, jaki duży balon!
    Look, what a big balloon!
  • 8 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Anna and Paweł are at an art gallery.

  1. Anna

    Chcę na to patrzeć cały dzień.
    I want to look at this all day.
  2. Paweł

    Ten obraz jest naprawdę niesamowity.
    This painting is truly amazing.
  3. Anna

    Czy chcesz na niego patrzeć ze mną?
    Do you want to look at it with me?
  4. Paweł

    Oczywiście, że tak.
    Of course I do.

Sources

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Brody Guy
Brody GuyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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