longue période
The English phrase "long period of time" is expressed in French as longue période.
In French, it is more natural to use the noun phrase une longue période to mean "a long period" rather than attempting to translate "of time" literally as de temps in many contexts.
Which one should you use?
While longue période is the direct way to describe a long period, other expressions change the nuance of the duration. Longtemps is a versatile expression used to mean "a long time," while un bon moment translates to "a good while" or "quite a while." For emphasis, the informal une éternité can be used to suggest an excessively long duration and the informal pas mal de temps is used to mean "quite a bit of time."
Did you know?
- While longue période is used for general durations, French speakers often use un bail to describe a long period of time in casual speech. This word literally means 'a lease' on a property.
- Using un bon moment to mean 'a long time' can be confusing because 'moment' usually implies a very short instant in English.
- To describe a period of time that felt long and tedious, French uses the expression un siècle, meaning 'a century'. This is used hyperbolically even for a wait of only a few minutes.
Examples in context
- Je n'ai pas vu mon amie depuis longtemps .I haven't seen my friend for a long time.
- Nous avons discuté un bon moment avant de nous mettre au travail.We chatted for quite a while before getting to work.
- J'attendais ce jour depuis une éternité et maintenant il est enfin arrivé!I had been waiting for this day for ages, and now it's finally here!
- Il a plu pendant une longue période.It rained for a long period.
Example conversation
Léa and Lucas are discussing their language learning progress.
- LéaEst-ce que tu étudies le français depuis longtemps ?Have you been studying French for a long time?
- LucasOui, j'étudie depuis une longue période maintenant.Yes, I have been studying for a long period of time now.
- LéaC'est impressionnant, Lucas !That's impressive, Lucas!
- LucasMerci, Léa, mais c'est difficile.Thanks, Léa, but it's difficult.