How to Say “Little Brother” in Chinese

弟弟
dìdi/ti⁵¹ d̥i¹/
In Chinese, the phrase for "little brother" is 弟弟 (dìdi).
弟弟 is used to refer to a male sibling who is younger than the speaker. Beyond biological kinship, it can also be used in a social context to refer to any male person who is younger than the speaker.

What does it mean word for word?

The word 弟弟 is a reduplication of the character 弟, which means younger brother.

Which one should you use?

While 弟弟 is the standard term, other forms exist for specific contexts: 小弟弟 is an endearing way to refer to a younger brother and 老弟 is an informal way to say "little brother" often used in Mandarin and some northern dialects. For a brotherhood forged through a sworn oath, the formal term 义弟 (sworn brother) is used.

Is it said differently in some regions?

老弟 is a way to say "little brother" that is frequently used in Mandarin and some northern dialects.

How does it change in a sentence?

弟弟 is a noun and does not change its form to indicate plurality. You must use context or a measure word to indicate that there are multiple younger brothers.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is dìdi (/ti⁵¹ d̥i¹/).

Did you know?

  • While 弟弟 is a family term, the phrase 小弟弟 is often used as a childish euphemism for a young boy's penis.
  • Although 弟弟 refers to a younger brother, in some social circles, a woman might call a younger male romantic partner 弟弟 to emphasize a protective or nurturing dynamic.
  • When using the informal 老弟, it is common to see it paired with 'old' (lǎo), even if the person is actually quite young, to create a sense of camaraderie.

Examples in context

  • 弟弟出去了。
    My little brother has gone out.
    This sentence is useful for showing the use of 弟弟 to indicate someone has gone out.
    Tatoeba #13822753 by LeviHighway, translation #13822761 by frpzzd
  • 湯姆是你的弟弟。
    Tom is your little brother.
    This sentence shows how to identify someone as a 弟弟.
    Tatoeba #5651319 by xjjAstrus, translation #7803016 by sharris123
  • 第一次听到弟弟称呼我姐姐。
    This is the first time I've heard my little brother call me "big sister."
    This sentence illustrates a context where a 弟弟 is addressing an older sister.
    Tatoeba #8588296 by slo_oth, translation #10251190 by bekindtoall
  • 他是我弟弟。
    He is my little brother.
  • 我的小弟就是我的得力助手。
    My little brother is my right-hand man.
  • 我的义弟是我最值得依靠的人。
    My sworn brother is the person I can rely on the most.
  • 快点,弟弟,我们要赶上末班车!
    Hurry up, little brother, we need to catch the last bus!
  • 老弟,有什么烦恼尽管告诉我。
    Little brother, feel free to tell me if you have any worries.
  • 19 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about their families at a cafe.

  1. 志强 Zhiqiang

    你有弟弟吗?
    Nǐ yǒu dìdi ma?
    Do you have a little brother?
  2. 佳怡 Jiayi

    我有一个弟弟。
    Wǒ yǒu yī gè dìdi.
    I have one little brother.
  3. 志强 Zhiqiang

    你弟弟多大了?
    Nǐ dìdi duō dà le?
    How old is your little brother?
  4. 佳怡 Jiayi

    他现在十岁了。
    Tā xiànzài shí suì le.
    He is ten years old now.

Sources

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Cheryl Dolores
Cheryl DoloresHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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