How to Say “Library” in Korean

도서관
doseogwan[to̞sʰʌ̹ɡwa̠n]
The English word "library" is translated into Korean as 도서관 (doseogwan).
도서관 is a noun used to refer to an institution which holds books, etc.
Meaning: institution which holds books, etc. (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is composed of 도서 (books) and 관 (building/institution).

How do you pronounce it?

doseogwan

Did you know?

  • In some Korean cities, 'smart libraries' are unmanned kiosks located in subway stations that allow you to borrow and return books 24 hours a day via a credit card.
  • The character 도서 in 도서관 literally refers to both 'books' and 'drawings'. This reflects an ancient tradition where libraries were places to store both written texts and maps or paintings.
  • Korean university students often use 도서관 as a general term for 'studying' regardless of whether they are reading books, as the building is the primary site for intensive exam preparation.

Examples in context

  • 난 톰을 도서관에서 만났어.
    I met Tom in the library.
    This sentence shows how to use 도서관 to indicate a location where an action occurred.
    Tatoeba #8375030 by Eunhee, translation #6812263 by CK
  • 그 책을 도서관에 반납했어?
    Did you take the book back to the library?
    This sentence demonstrates using 도서관 as a destination for returning an item.
    Tatoeba #11106001 by intertime, translation #43884 by CK
  • 그는 책을 도서관에 반납했다.
    She returned a book to the library.
    This sentence illustrates the use of 도서관 when returning a book.
    Tatoeba #8516952 by Eunhee, translation #461935 by tamsanh
  • 저는 도서관에 가서 책을 빌립니다.
    I go to the library to borrow books.
  • 도서관에 어떻게 가나요?
    How do I get to the library?
  • 오늘 도서관에 갈 시간이 없어요.
    I don't have time to go to the library today.
  • 13 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are deciding where to study together.

  1. 서연 Seo-yeon

    우리 도서관에서 공부할까?
    uri doseogwan-eseo gongbu-halkka?
    Shall we study at the library?
  2. 지훈 Ji-hun

    그래, 도서관으로 가자.
    geurae, doseogwan-euro gaja.
    Sure, let's go to the library.
  3. 서연 Seo-yeon

    지훈아, 도서관에 자리가 있을까?
    jihoon-a, doseogwan-e jari-ga isseulkka?
    Jihoon, do you think there will be seats at the library?
  4. 지훈 Ji-hun

    아마 자리가 있을 거야.
    ama jari-ga isseul geoya.
    There will probably be seats.

Sources

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Brooklyn Isabelle
Brooklyn IsabelleHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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