Whether you’re traveling to Japan, studying the language, or simply curious about Japanese vocabulary, knowing how to say “librarian” can be useful. In this guide, we will explore formal and informal ways to refer to a librarian in Japanese, providing tips, examples, and even some regional variations.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say Librarian
When it comes to formal situations or addressing individuals with utmost respect, Japanese offers several terms for “librarian.” Here are a few options:
1. 図書館員 (ずしょかんいん) – Toshokan’in
This is the most commonly used term for “librarian” in Japan. The literal translation of this word is “library staff.” It can be used both to refer to librarians working in public libraries or those associated with educational institutions. For example:
私は図書館員です。
Watashi wa toshokan’in desu.
I am a librarian.
2. 司書 (ししょ) – Shisho
This term specifically refers to a certified librarian who has obtained a professional qualification. In Japan, the certification process for librarians is rigorous, which is why this term denotes a professional librarian. Here’s an example:
図書館には素晴らしい司書がいます。
Toshokan niwa subarashii shisho ga imasu.
The library has wonderful librarians.
Informal Ways to Say Librarian
For less formal situations or when interacting with friends, colleagues, or acquaintances, you can use these informal terms:
1. 本屋 (ほんや) – Hon’ya
While “本屋” normally means “bookstore,” it can also be used informally to refer to a librarian in a casual context. This term is more commonly used in daily conversations. Here is an example:
私の友達は本屋に勤めています。
Watashi no tomodachi wa hon’ya ni tsutomete imasu.
My friend works as a librarian.
2. 図書係 (としょがかり) – Toshogakari
This term literally means “library staff” and is often used informally. It is a more relaxed way to refer to librarians. For instance:
彼女は図書係の仕事が好きです。
Kanojo wa toshogakari no shigoto ga suki desu.
She likes working as a librarian.
Regional Variations
Japanese has countless regional dialects and variations. While the formal and informal terms mentioned earlier are widely understood throughout Japan, some local variations exist. Here are a couple of examples:
1. 図書委員 (としょいいん) – Toshoiin
In certain regions, especially within school settings, “図書委員” is used to refer to a librarian or library committee member. For instance:
新しい図書委員が選ばれました。
Atarashii toshoiin ga erabaremashita.
A new librarian/library committee member has been chosen.
2. 図書部員 (としょぶいん) – Toshobuin
In some other areas, especially in educational institutions, “図書部員” is used to mean a librarian. This term specifically refers to a member of the library club. Here’s an example:
彼は高校で図書部員として働いています。
Kare wa koukou de toshobuin toshite hataraite imasu.
He works as a librarian in high school.
In Conclusion
Now you are equipped with several ways to say “librarian” in Japanese. Remember to choose the appropriate term based on the situation and level of formality. Whether you opt for the formal “図書館員” or the more casual “本屋,” using these Japanese words will help you effectively communicate with librarians and navigate library-related conversations in Japan.
