How to Say “Leftovers” in Japanese

残り物
nokorimono
The English word "leftovers" is translated into Japanese as 残り物 (nokorimono).
残り物 is a common term used to denote food that remains after a meal. While 残り物 refers generally to remaining food, you may also encounter 食べ残し, which specifically describes unfinished food.
Meaning: food remaining after a meal (noun)

Which one should you use?

There are different ways to refer to leftovers depending on the nuance. 残り物 is the standard term for remaining food, while 残り is a shorter, more casual way to refer to them. If you are specifically talking about food that was left unfinished, 食べ残し is the more precise term.

How does it change in a sentence?

残り物 is a noun and does not change its form to indicate plurality.

How do you pronounce it?

nokorimono

Did you know?

  • The word 残り物 is used in a famous Japanese proverb, 残り物には福がある, which means 'there is luck in the leftovers'. It suggests that the last item remaining is often the best one.
  • The kanji character for 'remain' in 残り物 is also the character used in the word for 'historical remains' or 'vestiges'. This creates a linguistic link between a plate of food and the ruins of an ancient civilization.
  • While 残り物 can describe food, it is also used to describe a person who is the 'last one left' in a social or professional group, often implying they were not the first choice.

Examples in context

  • それはお昼の残り物だよ。
    Those are the leftovers from lunch.
    This sentence uses 残り物 to identify leftovers from lunch.
    Tatoeba #9250452 by bunbuku, translation #55944 by CM
  • お昼は、残り物を食べたよ。
    I ate leftovers for lunch.
    This sentence uses 残り物 to say that leftovers were eaten for lunch.
    Tatoeba #10500455 by small_snow, translation #5916263 by CK
  • お昼ご飯は、残り物を食べました。
    For lunch, I ate leftovers.
    This sentence uses 残り物 to express that leftovers were eaten for lunch.
    Tatoeba #10500456 by small_snow, translation #10500452 by CK
  • 昨日の夜の残り物は冷蔵庫に入れました。
    I put last night's leftovers in the refrigerator.
  • ピザの残り、夕飯に食べよう。
    Let's eat the pizza leftovers for dinner.
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Kenta and Himari are talking in the kitchen about dinner.

  1. 健太 Kenta

    今日の晩ご飯、残り物でいい?
    kyou no bangohan, nokorimono de ii?
    Is it okay if we have leftovers for tonight's dinner?
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    うん、残り物でも大丈夫だよ。
    un, nokorimono demo daijoubu da yo.
    Yeah, leftovers are fine with me.
  3. 健太 Kenta

    じゃあ、冷蔵庫の残り物を温めるね。
    jaa, reizouko no nokorimono o atatameru ne.
    Then, I'll warm up the leftovers from the fridge.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    ありがとう、助かるよ。
    arigatou, tasukaru yo.
    Thanks, that helps a lot.

Sources

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Madeline Morgan
Madeline MorganHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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