Gaining fluency in sign language is a wonderful skill that allows for effective communication with the Deaf community. Whether you are learning for personal reasons or to become an interpreter, understanding how to express different concepts is crucial. In this guide, we will focus on learning how to sign “last” in sign language, providing you with both formal and informal ways of expressing this concept.
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Formal Ways to Sign “Last”
When signing “last” in formal sign language, one commonly used sign is the conceptually appropriate sign for “final.” Here’s how you can sign “last” formally:
Sign: Start by extending your dominant hand in front of you. With your palm facing inward, create a circle by touching your thumb to your fingertips. Then, bring your hand downwards, ending with your palm facing down and your fingers closed.
Tips: Maintain a circular motion while touching your thumb to your fingertips. Make sure to keep your palm facing inward when creating the circle and turn it downward at the end.
Example: When discussing the final day of the week, sign “Friday LAST.”
Informal Ways to Sign “Last”
While formal sign language often follows specific signs based on conceptual correctness, informal sign language can vary depending on regional or community preferences. Here are some alternative ways to sign “last” in a more conversational or informal setting:
1. Time Elapsed
To express “last” when referring to time elapsed, such as “last week” or “last month,” you can use the following sign:
Sign: Start with both hands in a “flat 5” handshape, palms facing down. With your non-dominant hand stationary, swipe your dominant hand across your non-dominant hand’s fingers, moving from the pinky side to the thumb side.
Tips: Maintain a smooth and fluid motion while swiping your dominant hand across your non-dominant hand’s fingers.
Example: Sign “LAST WEEK” by swiping your dominant hand across the fingers of your non-dominant hand.
2. Last Place
When discussing the “last place” in a competition or any similar context, you can use a modified version of the sign referred to as the “ordinal” handshape. Here’s how:
Sign: Begin with the “V” handshape, with your palm facing toward you and your index and middle fingers acting as a pair. Starting from the top, tap your two fingers quickly on the back of your non-dominant hand.
Tips: Maintain a swift and gentle tap on the back of your non-dominant hand, representing the last position.
Example: Use this sign when discussing “LAST PLACE” in a competition or race.
Common Tips for Signing
When signing any concept, including “last,” a few tips can help enhance your fluency and communication skills:
- Practice Regularly: Regular practice is key to becoming proficient in sign language. Consistency will improve your muscle memory and fluency.
- Facial Expressions: Remember to use appropriate facial expressions while signing. Facial expressions provide vital context and convey emotions.
- Clear and Precise Movements: Ensure your hand movements are clear and precise. Pay attention to palm orientation, handshapes, and movement direction, as this affects meaning.
- Pacing and Rhythm: Maintain a smooth and steady pace while signing. This aids in comprehension and demonstrates your confidence.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Remember to be culturally sensitive while communicating with Deaf individuals. Respect their customs and follow appropriate social etiquette.
By keeping these tips in mind, practicing regularly, and immersing yourself in the Deaf community, you will continue to improve your sign language skills and become a confident signer.
Conclusion
Learning sign language allows for inclusive and effective communication with the Deaf community. In this guide, we have explored both formal and informal ways to sign “last.” Remember to use the formal sign “final” for a more standard and appropriate expression. However, in informal settings, you can adapt the sign based on regional or community preferences. Always keep in mind the tips provided, such as regular practice, facial expressions, clear movements, pacing, and cultural sensitivity. With dedication and practice, you will become a skilled signer, fostering connections and understanding with the Deaf community.
