How to Say “Language” in Croatian

jezik
/jězik/Latin, masculine
The English word 'language' is translated into Croatian as jezik.
jezik refers to a body of words used as a form of communication. It is also used to refer to one's mother tongue, which is expressed as materinji jezik.
Meaning: body of words used as a form of communication (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

Literally, jezik means 'tongue'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The masculine noun jezik changes based on its role in a sentence. The plural form is jezici. Use the form jeziku for the dative or locative cases, such as when saying 'u jeziku' (in the language).

How do you pronounce it?

/jězik/

Did you know?

  • The phrase razvezati jezik means 'to untie the tongue', which is used when someone finally starts talking after a period of silence or secrecy.
  • Because jezik means both 'language' and 'tongue', the expression izgubiti jezik literally means 'to lose one's tongue' when someone suddenly becomes silent or shy.
  • In a culinary context, you might see jezik on a menu, referring to 'tongue' as a type of meat rather than a mode of communication.

Examples in context

  • Jedan jezik nikad nije dovoljan.
    One language is never enough.
    This sentence shows the use of jezik to express that a single language is not sufficient.
    Tatoeba #2864485 by kkupus, translation #614312 by Eldad
  • Onaj čovjek priča s ljudima na jeziku kojeg ja razumijem.
    That man is talking to people in a language that I understand.
    This sentence illustrates using jezik to describe a language that is understood.
    Tatoeba #13986752 by lostmindRH, translation #13986754 by lostmindRH
  • Bugarski nije pravi slovenski jezik, zbog svojih članova.
    Bulgarian is not a true Slavic language, because of its articles.
    This sentence uses jezik to discuss the linguistic classification of Bulgarian.
  • Je li hrvatski jezik težak za naučiti?
    Is Croatian language difficult to learn?
  • Neki ljudi imaju posebnu nadarenost za učenje stranih jezika.
    Some people have a special talent for learning foreign languages.
  • Tijekom putovanja, najviše mi nedostaje moj materinji jezik.
    While traveling, what I miss the most is my mother tongue.
  • Dobro jutro
    Good morning
  • Dobra noć
    Good night
  • Hvala
    Thank you
  • Pohađam tečaj za učenje talijanskog jezika.
    I'm taking an Italian language course.
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Petra and Marko are discussing their studies at a cafe.

  1. Petra

    Marko, koji jezik učiš?
    Marko, which language are you learning?
  2. Marko

    Učim španjolski jezik.
    I am learning the Spanish language.
  3. Petra

    To je jako lijepo.
    That is very nice.
  4. Marko

    Hvala, Petra.
    Thanks, Petra.

Sources

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Carter Tyson
Carter TysonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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