How to Say “Lake” in Japanese

湖
mizuumi[mʲizɨɯ̟mʲi]
In Japanese, the word for lake is 湖 (mizuumi). Wiktionary also lists -湖 (-ko).
Meaning: body of water (noun)

Ways to say it

“lake” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
湖 mizuumi [mʲizɨɯ̟mʲi] (narrow)
-湖 -ko suffix

The term is used to refer to a body of water.

Which one should you use?

The noun mizuumi is used when you are referring to a lake generally.

How does it change in a sentence?

The suffix -ko is used to form the names of specific lakes.

How do you pronounce it?

mizuumi

Did you know?

  • The word 湖 is a linguistic hybrid, constructed by combining the characters for 'water' and 'sea'.
  • Many Japanese lakes are associated with the legend of kappa, mythical water creatures known to inhabit these bodies of water.
  • Lake Ashi 芦ノ湖 is famous for its 'pirate ships', which are tourist boats designed to look like European galleons despite being in Japan.

Examples in context

  • 湖は凍っていた。
    The lake was frozen.
    This sentence shows how to describe a lake being frozen using 湖.
    Tatoeba #174484 by bunbuku, translation #239985 by CK
  • この湖は浅いのよ。
    This lake is shallow.
    This sentence uses 湖 to describe a lake as being shallow.
    Tatoeba #10032756 by small_snow, translation #9182145 by CK
  • この湖には魚が多い。
    Fish abound in this lake.
    This sentence uses 湖 to state that there are many fish in the lake.
    Tatoeba #222036 by KK_kaku_, translation #59360 by shekitten
  • 今日は友達と近くの湖に行く予定です。
    Today, I have plans to go to a nearby lake with my friends.
  • 110 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are planning a weekend trip in a car.

  1. 健太 Kenta

    週末、あの湖に行きませんか?
    Shuumatsu, ano mizuumi ni ikimasen ka?
    Would you like to go to that lake this weekend?
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    いいですね!そこでボートに乗りたいです。
    Ii desu ne! Soko de bo-to ni noritai desu.
    That sounds great! I want to ride a boat there.
  3. 健太 Kenta

    美咲さんは、自然が好きなんですね。
    Misaki-san wa, shizen ga suki nan desu ne.
    Misaki, you really love nature, don't you?
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    はい、健太さんと一緒に楽しみたいです。
    Hai, Kenta-san to issho ni tanoshimitai desu.
    Yes, I want to enjoy it together with you, Kenta.

Sources

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Isabelle Georgia
Isabelle GeorgiaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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