How to Say “Kuru” in Japanese

クル病
kurubyō
In Japanese, kuru refers to the English phrase 'central nervous system disease'. The default form is クル病 (kurubyō).
クル病 is a noun used to refer to a specific disease affecting the central nervous system.
Meaning: central nervous system disease (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

kurubyō

Did you know?

  • The term クル病 refers to a prion disease that was historically spread through funerary cannibalism among the Fore people.
  • The term クル病 describes a condition that causes involuntary laughter and emotional instability, which led observers to call it 'the laughing sickness'.
  • The word kuru is not originally Japanese but is borrowed from the Fore language of Papua New Guinea, where it means 'to shake'.

Examples in context

  • 私たちの会議に来てください。
    Please come to our meeting.
  • 東京に来る予定です。
    I plan to come to Tokyo.
  • 先生が来るでしょう。
    The teacher will probably come.
  • 友達が家に来る。
    A friend is coming to my house.
  • 今からそちらにくるよ!
    I'm coming over there now!
  • 早くこい!
    Come quickly!
  • 君も一緒に来いよ。
    You come along too.
  • クル病は非常に珍しい病気です。
    Kuru-byō wa hijō ni mezurashii byōki desu.
    Kuru disease is a very rare disease.
  • 彼はクル病の研究をしています。
    Kare wa Kuru-byō no kenkyū o shite imasu.
    He is researching Kuru disease.
  • クル病の原因はまだ完全には解明されていません。
    Kuru-byō no gen'in wa mada kanzen ni wa kaimei sarete imasen.
    The cause of Kuru disease has not been fully clarified yet.

Example conversation

Two university students are discussing a biology textbook in a cafe.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    陽太君、この教科書にクル病について書いてあるよ。
    Yōta-kun, kono kyōkasho ni Kuru-byō ni tsuite kaite aru yo.
    Yota, it says about Kuru disease in this textbook.
  2. 陽太 Yota

    本当だ。珍しい症例だね。
    Hontō da. Mezurashii shōrei da ne.
    You're right. It's a rare case.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    医学的にとても興味深い内容だね。
    Igakuteki ni totemo kyōmibukai naiyō da ne.
    It is a very medically interesting topic.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    そうだね。もっと詳しく調べてみるよ。
    Sō da ne. Motto kuwashiku shirabete miru yo.
    True. I will look into it more deeply.
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Garry Landon
Garry LandonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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