How to Say “Kindergarten” in Japanese

幼稚園
yōchien[jo̞ːt͡ɕiẽ̞ɴ]
The Japanese word for kindergarten is 幼稚園 (yōchien).
幼稚園 refers to an educational institution for young children, typically between the ages of 4 and 6. If you wish to refer specifically to a child who attends kindergarten, you can use the term 幼稚園児 (yōchienji) by adding the suffix 児 (ji).
Meaning: educational institution for young children, usually between ages 4 and 6 (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word 幼稚園 is composed of three parts: 幼 (child/young), 稚 (young/immature) and 園 (garden/park/institution).

Is it said differently in some regions?

In some regions, the term 保育園 is used to refer to kindergarten.

How do you pronounce it?

yōchien

Did you know?

  • Japanese kindergartens often feature 'Entrance Ceremonies' and 'Graduation Ceremonies' that are formal events, complete with specific uniforms or dress codes for the toddlers.
  • The word 幼稚園 is a direct translation of the German 'Kindergarten'. Japan adopted the German model of early childhood education when it first established these schools in 1876.
  • The word 幼稚 (yōchi), which forms the basis of the name, can also be used as an adjective meaning 'childish' or 'immature' in a negative sense.

Examples in context

  • 彼は幼稚園に通っている。
    He goes to kindergarten.
    This sentence is useful for saying someone goes to kindergarten.
    Tatoeba #12143119 by manjar, translation #1394677 by CK
  • それ習ったの、私が幼稚園の時だよ。
    I learned that when I was in kindergarten.
    This sentence is useful for talking about something learned during one's time in kindergarten.
    Tatoeba #8962413 by bunbuku, translation #2952329 by CK
  • トムとは幼稚園の時からの友達なんだ。
    Tom and I've been friends since kindergarten.
    This sentence is useful for describing a friendship that has lasted since kindergarten.
    Tatoeba #11668617 by bunbuku, translation #9710908 by CK
  • 子供が幼稚園に通っています。
    My child goes to kindergarten.
  • 幼稚園の教育方針について説明します。
    I will explain the educational policy of the kindergarten.
  • 4 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two neighbors are talking about their children's school schedule.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    息子はもう幼稚園に通っています。
    Musuko wa mou youchien ni kayotte imasu.
    My son is already attending kindergarten.
  2. 結衣 Yui

    そうなんですね。楽しいですか?
    Sou nan desu ne. Tanoshii desu ka?
    I see. Is he having fun?
  3. 陽太 Yota

    はい、幼稚園の毎日がとても楽しいようです。
    Hai, youchien no mainichi ga totemo tanoshii you desu.
    Yes, he seems to enjoy every day at kindergarten.
  4. 結衣 Yui

    それは良かったです。
    Sore wa yokatta desu.
    That's good to hear.

Sources

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Carla Miriam
Carla MiriamHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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