어느 정도
eoneu jeongdo
The English phrase "kind of" can be translated to Korean as 어느 정도 (eoneu jeongdo), meaning "somewhat".
어느 정도 is used to qualify a statement, indicating that something is true to a certain degree rather than absolutely.
Meaning: somewhat (adv)
Which one should you use?
While 어느 정도 means "to some extent", the informal expression 좀 can also be used to mean "a bit" or "a little."
How does it change in a sentence?
As an adverbial phrase, 어느 정도 typically precedes the verb or adjective it is modifying.
How do you pronounce it?
eoneu jeongdo
Did you know?
- When Koreans use 좀 in a negative context, such as 'it is 좀 expensive', it often functions as a polite euphemism for 'it is way too expensive'.
- The phrase 어느 정도 is often used by Koreans to politely soften a negative answer, making a rejection sound less blunt.
- The word 어느 in this phrase has a literary history stretching back to the 15th-century poem Yongbi eocheon'ga, one of the earliest works written in the Korean alphabet.
Examples in context
- 저는 약간 피곤해요.I'm kind of tired.
- 그 영화는 약간 복잡했어요.That movie was kind of complicated.
- 약간 비슷한 느낌이에요.It kind of feels similar.
- 그것은 조금은 이상하죠.That's kind of weird.
- 조금은 달라진 것 같아요.It kind of seems different.
- 저는 조금은 힘들었어요.I kind of struggled.
- 오늘 좀 바빴어요.Today was kind of busy.
- 음식이 좀 맵다.The food is kind of spicy.
- 그 사람은 조금 이상하다.That person is kind of weird.
- 날씨가 조금 추워요.The weather is kind of cold.
- 조금 바쁜데 같이 가도 돼?I'm kind of busy, but can we go together?
- 그 영화는 어느 정도 슬퍼요.geu yeonghwaneun eoneu jeongdo seulpeoyo.That movie is somewhat sad.
- 한국어를 어느 정도 할 수 있어요.hangugeoreul eoneu jeongdo hal su isseoyo.I can speak Korean to some extent.
Example conversation
Subin and Hyunwoo are discussing a new movie they watched.
- 수빈 Su-bin영화가 재미있었어?yeonghwaga jaemi-isseosseo?Was the movie interesting?
- 현우 Hyeon-woo어느 정도 재미있었지만 좀 길었어.eoneu jeongdo jaemi-isseotjiman jom gireosseo.It was kind of interesting, but it was a bit long.
- 수빈 Su-bin나도 그렇게 생각해.nado geureoke saenggakhae.I think so too.
- 현우 Hyeon-woo결말은 조금 아쉽더라.gyeolmareun jogeum aswipdeora.The ending was a bit disappointing.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries 어느, 정도, CC BY-SA 4.0.