How to Say “Justice” in Japanese

正義
seigi[se̞ːɡʲi]
The English word 'justice' is translated into Japanese as 正義 (seigi).
正義 is a common term used to express justice, righteousness, fairness and moral integrity. It can also be used in specific phrases, such as 正義感 to mean a 'sense of justice' or 正義を守る to mean 'uphold justice'.
Meaning: fairness, especially with regard to punishment (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word 正義 is composed of the characters 正 (meaning correct or righteous) and 義 (meaning justice, duty or righteousness).

How do you pronounce it?

seigi

Did you know?

  • Long before it meant 'fairness' or 'law', 正義 was used to describe the 'correct meaning' of an ancient text.
  • The word 正義 is often used in Japanese media to describe the tropes of 'good vs. evil' in superheroes or tokusatsu shows.
  • While 正義 covers moral righteousness, Japanese uses a different term, 公正, when referring specifically to impartiality or 'fair play' in a competition.

Examples in context

  • 最後には正義は勝つものだ。
    Justice will prevail in the end.
    This sentence shows how to express that justice will prevail in the end using 正義.
    Tatoeba #170577 by KK_kaku_, translation #243905 by CM
  • この世に、正義なんて存在しないさ。
    There's no justice in this world.
    This sentence uses 正義 to express the idea that there is no justice in the world.
    Tatoeba #10732712 by small_snow, translation #6575905 by Eccles17
  • 正義が行動によって表される。
    Justice is expressed through actions.
    This sentence demonstrates how justice is expressed through actions using 正義.
    Tatoeba #74747 by fcbond, translation #328972 by fcbond
  • これは正義だ!
    This is justice!
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two students are discussing a social issues topic in class.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    正義とは何だと思いますか?
    Seigi to wa nan da to omoimasu ka?
    What do you think justice is?
  2. 健太 Kenta

    難しい質問ですね。
    Muzukashii shitsumon desu ne.
    That is a difficult question.
  3. 結衣 Yui

    健太さんは正義を信じていますか?
    Kenta-san wa seigi o shinjite imasu ka?
    Do you believe in justice, Kenta?
  4. 健太 Kenta

    はい、信じています。
    Hai, shinjite imasu.
    Yes, I do.

Sources

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Florence Diane
Florence DianeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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