هیئت منصفه
heya't-e monsefe
The English word 'jury' is translated into Persian as هیئت منصفه (heya't-e monsefe).
In a legal context, هیئت منصفه refers to a group in a court of law. The specific component منصفه refers to 'jury'.
Meaning: law: group in a court of law (noun)
How do you pronounce it?
heya't-e monsefe
Did you know?
- While هیئت منصفه is the standard translation for 'jury', Iran's legal system is based on civil law rather than common law and does not use juries in its courts.
- The word منصفه comes from the root انصاف, which means 'equity' or 'justice'. It describes someone who can split something exactly in half to ensure absolute fairness.
- The word هیئت was borrowed from the Arabic word هَيْئَة, which originally referred to the 'form' or 'configuration' of something.
Examples in context
- هیئت منصفهی عالی او را از هر جرمی بیگناه دانست.A grand jury found him not guilty of any crime.This sentence is useful for seeing how to describe a grand jury finding someone not guilty using هیئت منصفه.Tatoeba #922289 by ghasemkiani, translation #807579 by Source_VOA
- وظیفه هیئت منصفهJury duty
- سیستم هیئت منصفهJury system
- تشاور هیئت منصفهJury deliberation
- هیئت منصفه باید حکم نهایی را اعلام کند.hey'ate monsefe bayad hokme nahayi ra elam konad.The jury must announce the final verdict.
Example conversation
Amir and Sara are discussing a trial they saw on the news.
- امیر Amirبه نظر تو هیئت منصفه چه حکمی میدهد؟be nazar-e to hey'at-e monsefe che hokmi midahad?What do you think the jury will rule?
- سارا Saraفکر میکنم او را بیگناه اعلام کنند.fekr mikonam u ra bigonah e'lam konand.I think they will declare him innocent.
- امیر Amirاما شواهد علیه او خیلی زیاد است.ama shavahed alyhe u kheyli ziad ast.But the evidence against him is very strong.
- سارا Saraباید منتظر رای هیئت منصفه باشیم.bayad montazer-e ray-e hey'at-e monsefe bashim.We must wait for the jury's verdict.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “jury” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries هیئت, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.