famille élargie
The English phrase 'joint family' is translated into French as famille élargie.
In French, famille élargie is the standard term used to describe a family structure that includes relatives beyond the immediate nuclear family, such as grandparents, aunts or uncles living together or in close contact.
What does it mean word for word?
The term famille élargie literally translates to 'extended family'.
Which one should you use?
While famille élargie refers to a joint or extended family, famille nucléaire is the term used for a nuclear family (parents and children only).
Did you know?
- In French, the word famille historically referred to a group of servants or slaves bound to a single master, not just blood relatives.
- If you want to describe a very close-knit extended family, you might use the adjective soudée, as in une famille très soudée.
- In many French-speaking African countries, the concept of famille élargie is the social norm, often involving collective child-rearing practices unknown in France.
Examples in context
- Les grands-parents habitent avec nous, faisant de notre famille une famille élargie.The grandparents live with us, making our family a joint family.
- Elle vient d'une grande famille élargie.She comes from a large joint family.
- Vivre en famille élargie peut être difficile.Living in a joint family can be difficult.
- Ma famille élargie habite dans la même ville.My joint family lives in the same city.
Example conversation
Lucas and Emma are talking about their childhood homes.
- LucasTu as grandi dans une famille élargie ?Did you grow up in a joint family?
- EmmaOui, j'habitais avec mes grands-parents.Yes, I lived with my grandparents.
- LucasC'était comment d'être autant ensemble ?What was it like being together so much?
- EmmaC'était très animé et chaleureux.It was very lively and warm.
