How to Say “January” in Chinese

一月
yīyuè
In Chinese, january is 一月 (yīyuè). Wiktionary also lists 元月 (yuányuè).
Meaning: first month of the Gregorian calendar (name)

Ways to say it

“january” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
一月 yīyuè
元月 yuányuè

一月 refers to the first month of the Gregorian calendar.

Which one should you use?

一月 is the standard way to say January, while 元月 is a more formal or literary alternative often used in news reports or official documents.

How does it change in a sentence?

In Chinese, months are formed by simply stating the number (1-12) followed by the word for month (月). Adding the suffix 份 (fèn) to 一月 results in 一月份 (yīyuèfèn), which is commonly used to refer to the month as a period of time or a specific timeframe.

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is yīyuè.

Did you know?

  • When talking about the first month of the lunar year, people often say 正月 (zhēngyuè) instead of 一月. This term specifically refers to the traditional New Year month.
  • The character 月 originally depicted a crescent moon. Because the lunar cycle is roughly 29.5 days, the symbol for 'moon' became the standard word for 'month'.
  • While 一月 is the standard name, the word 元 (yuán) in 元月 shares its root with 'dollar' or 'unit', implying the 'first' or 'original' month of the cycle.

Examples in context

  • 一月通常是最冷的月份。
    January is usually the coldest month.
    This sentence is useful for describing the temperature of the month using 一月.
    Tatoeba #10752760 by GlossaMatik, translation #73176 by CK
  • 雖然二月電風扇的產量減少了,但還是超過了一月。
    Although the production of electric fans was reduced in February, it still beats January.
    This sentence is useful for comparing production volumes of different months using 一月.
    Tatoeba #5250670 by xjjAstrus, translation #11277832 by Aphima
  • 一月份这里很冷。
    It's very cold here in January.
    This sentence is useful for noting the weather conditions during the month using 一月.
    Tatoeba #3669424 by trieuho, translation #3669425 by trieuho
  • 6 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two colleagues are discussing their upcoming travel plans.

  1. 俊杰 Junjie

    你一月要去旅游吗?
    Nǐ yīyuè yào qù lǚyóu ma?
    Are you going traveling in January?
  2. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    我打算一月去北京。
    Wǒ dǎsuàn yīyuè qù Běijīng.
    I plan to go to Beijing in January.
  3. 俊杰 Junjie

    晓雯,那里一月很冷。
    Xiǎowén, nàlǐ yīyuè hěn lěng.
    Xiaowen, it is very cold there in January.
  4. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    没关系,我有厚衣服。
    Méiguānxì, wǒ yǒu hòu yīfú.
    That's okay, I have thick clothes.

Sources

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Dominic Leroy
Dominic LeroyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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