Which one should you use?
While es lindo often refers to visual beauty or cuteness, es agradable is used to describe a pleasant experience, person or atmosphere. Additionally, es bonito can mean "it is beautiful" but is also used to mean something is nice or pleasant. If you want to say "it is pleasant" in a formal way, use es placentero.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In many parts of Latin America, es bonito is a very common alternative to es lindo to express that something is nice or pretty. In Mexico, está chido is a common informal expression, while in Spain, está guay is the informal phrase used for "it's nice".
How does it change in a sentence?
The adjective must agree in gender with the noun it describes. For example, you should use es linda if the object you are describing is feminine.
How do you pronounce it?
/es lindo/
Did you know?
- The word lindo may have originally meant 'legitimate' or 'lawful' in Old Spanish. It evolved from the idea of being 'pure' or 'authentic' into the modern sense of something being 'nice' or 'pretty'.
- In some contexts, lindo is used ironically to describe a situation that is actually unpleasant or unfair. For example, a person might say qué lindo when they are annoyed by a sudden problem.
- Be careful with the verb choice when describing how something is 'nice'. Using es lindo describes a permanent quality, whereas using está lindo often refers to how something looks at a specific moment.
Examples in context
- El clima es agradable.The weather is nice.
- El jardín es bonitoThe garden is nice.
- Caminar por la playa es placenteroWalking on the beach is nice.
- La película está chidaThe movie is nice/cool.
- El concierto está guayThe concert is nice/cool.
- La comida está genialThe food is nice/great.
- Mi vecino es simpáticoMy neighbor is nice.
- La camarera es amableThe waitress is nice/kind.
- El coche nuevo es realmente agradableThe new car is truly nice.
- La música de este concierto es muy placenteraThe music from this concert is very pleasant.
- El clima está agradable hoyThe weather is nice today.
- El restaurante tiene un ambiente agradableThe restaurant has a nice atmosphere.
- La playa es muy bonitaThe beach is very nice.
- Es lindo el paisaje.The landscape is nice.
- El color es lindo.The color is nice.
Example conversation
Lucía and Alejandro are looking at a new painting in a gallery.
- LucíaMira este cuadro, es lindo.Look at this painting, it is nice.
- AlejandroSí, es muy lindo.Yes, it is very nice.
- Lucía¿Te gusta el estilo?Do you like the style?
- AlejandroSí, es un estilo muy lindo.Yes, it is a very nice style.
Sources
- IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries es, lindo, CC BY-SA 4.0.