incorporado por referencia
/inkoɾpoɾado poɾ ɾefeɾenθja/from spelling rules
The English phrase "incorporated by reference" is translated in Spanish as incorporado por referencia.
This is a legal term used when a document is made part of another document by mentioning it rather than rewriting it. In legal drafting, it is common to use the reflexive form se incorpora por referencia to state that a document is being incorporated.
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is a literal translation where incorporado means "incorporated", por means "by" and referencia means "reference".
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
incorporado por referencia is a highly formal legal term used in contracts and official documentation. Other formal variations include Incorporado por referencia and Incorporado mediante referencia.
How does it change in a sentence?
The masculine form incorporado changes to the feminine incorporada if the noun it modifies is feminine, such as la cláusula (the clause).
How do you pronounce it?
/inkoɾpoɾado poɾ ɾefeɾenθja/
Did you know?
- In many Spanish-speaking legal systems, lawyers may avoid using the literal incorporado por referencia and instead use the phrase documento integrante, which literally means 'integrating document'.
- In certain Latin American jurisdictions, instead of 'incorporating' a document, they may use the term anexo, which treats the referenced text as an 'appendix' or 'annex' rather than a part of the original body.
- While incorporado por referencia is used in legal texts, Spanish lawyers often use the phrase remisión expresa to describe the act of referring a reader to another document.
Examples in context
- Incorporado por referencia en el contrato de arrendamientoIncorporated by reference in the lease agreement
- Los términos de uso se incorporaron por referenciaThe terms of use were incorporated by reference
- El manual del empleado está incorporado por referenciaThe employee handbook is incorporated by reference
- El documento fue incorporado mediante referenciaThe document was incorporated by reference
- Los contratos están incluidos por referenciaThe contracts are incorporated by reference
- El anexo está incorporado por referencia en el contrato.The annex is incorporated by reference into the contract.
- Este manual se considera incorporado por referencia al acuerdo.This manual is considered incorporated by reference to the agreement.
Example conversation
Two lawyers are discussing a contract draft in an office.
- Elena¿El reglamento interno está incorporado por referencia?Is the internal regulation incorporated by reference?
- JavierSí, Elena, lo incluí en la cláusula quinta.Yes, Elena, I included it in the fifth clause.
- ElenaPerfecto, Javier, así no tenemos que repetir todo.Perfect, Javier, that way we don't have to repeat everything.
- JavierEs mucho más eficiente para este documento.It is much more efficient for this document.
Sources
- IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.